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Assertion : Aryl halides undergo nucleop...

Assertion : Aryl halides undergo nucleophilic substitution with ease
Reason : Carbon-halogen bond in aryl halides has partial double bond character.

A

Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

B

Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

C

Assertion is true, reason is false

D

Assertion is false and reason is true

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Aryl halides are less reactive towards nucleophilic substitution reactions. Write any two reasons for the less reactivity of aryl halides.

Aryl halides are less reactive towards nucleophilic substitution reactions. Write any two reasons for the less reactivity of aryl halides.

Knowledge Check

  • Assertion: Aryl halides are highly reactive towards nucleophilic substitution reactions. Reason : In case of haloarenes, halogen atom is attached to sp hybridised carbon atom.

    A
    If both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
    B
    If both (A) and (R) are correct, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
    C
    If (A) is correct, but (R) is incorrect.
    D
    If both (A) and (R) are incorrect.
  • Aryl halides are less reactive towards nucleophilic substitutuion reaction as compared to alkyl halide due to

    A
    The formation of less stable carbonium ion
    B
    Resonance stabilization
    C
    Longer carbon-halogen bond
    D
    `sp^(3)`-hybridized carbon attached to the halogen
  • Assertion: It is difficult to replace chlorine by -OH in chlorobenzene in comparison to that in chloroethane. Reason : Chlorine-carbon (C-Cl) bond in chlorobenzene has a partial double bond character due to resonance.

    A
    If both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
    B
    If both (A) and (R) are correct, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
    C
    If (A) is correct, but (R) is incorrect.
    D
    If both (A) and (R) are incorrect.
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    Aryl halides doesn't undergo nucleophilic substitution reactions under ordinary conditions because of 1. approach nucleophilie is retarded 2. carbon carrying halogen atoms is sp^(3) - hybridised 3. the substrate molecule is destabilised due to resonance 4. partial double bond character between carbon and halogen

    Due to sp^(2) -hybridisation of C-atom holding the halogen atom, resonance effect and smaller polarity of the C-X bond, aryl halides do not undergo nucleophilic substitution reactions. Chlorobenzene can be written as a resonance hybrid of the following structures: Due to resonance, chlorobenzene gets stabilised. In chlorobenzene, the C-Cl bond acquires some double bond character and hence, it is difficult to break it as compared to C-Cl bond in alkyl halides. Similarly vinyl halides due to resonance are less reactive towards nucleophilic substitution reactions. . Which of the following is most reactive towards nucleophilic substitution reactions?

    Assertion : Carbon oxygen bond length of phenol is slightly less than that in methanol. Reason : There exist a partial double bond character and carbon to which oxygen is attached in phenol is sp^2 hybridised.

    Assertion : Carbon oxygen bond length of phenol is slightly less than that in methanol. Reason : There exist apartial double bond character and carbon to which oxygen is attached in phenol is sp^2 hybridised.

    Assertion: Ethyl chloride is more reactive than vinyl chloride towards nucleophilic substitution reactions. Reason : In vinyl chloride, the -CI is bonded to sp-hybridized carbon of an alkene.-