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The inheritance pattern of a gene over g...

The inheritance pattern of a gene over generations among humans is studied by the character studied in the pedigree analysis is equivalent to

A

Qualitative trait

B

Quantitative trait

C

Pleiotropic trait

D

Mendelian trait

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

The inheritance pattern of a gene over generations among humans is studied by the character studied in the pedigree analysis is equivalent to mendelian trait.
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According to common Mendelian pattern of inheritance F_1 resembles the dominant parent. But in contrast there are certain other patterns of inheritance In which F_1 , does not resembles either of the parents. Name the pattern of inheritance in which F_1 ,shows a character in between the two parents.

The experimental proof for the theory of inheritance was provided by the studies on

Knowledge Check

  • Assertion: Mendelian disorders are transmitted to offspring on the same lines as in the principles of inheritance. Reason: The pattern of inheritance of Mendelian disorders cannot be traced in a family by the pedigree analysis.

    A
    If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
    B
    If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
    C
    If assertion is true but reason is false.
    D
    If both assertion and reason are false.
  • Which one of the following symbols and is representation, used in human pedigree analysis is correct?

    A
    = unaffected male
    B
    `square` = unaffected female
    C
    = male affected
    D
    = mating beetween relatives
  • Read the following statements carefully and select the appropriate option given below. (i) UV radiations can cause mutations in organisms. (ii) The pattern of inheritance of Mendelian disorders can be traced in a family by the pedigree analysis. (iii) Failure of segregation of chromomeres during cell division cycle results in the gain or loss of a chromosome(s), called aneuploidy. (iv) The unmodified allele, which represents the original phenotype is the dominant allele and the modified allele is generally the recessive allele. (v) The chromosomes which were different in two sexes were named as sex chromosomes.

    A
    All are correct except (iii) and (iv)
    B
    All are correct except (v)
    C
    All are correct except (iii)
    D
    All are correct except (i) and (ii)
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    Assertion: During Mendel's investigations into inheritance patterns it was for the first time that statistical analysis and mathematical logic were applied to problems in biology. Reason: Mendel investigated characters in the garden pea plant that were manifested as two opposing traits. e.g., tali or dwarf plants.