Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Carboxylic acids contain carbonyl group ...

Carboxylic acids contain carbonyl group but do not show the nucleophilic addition reaction like aldehydes or ketones. Why?

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Carboxylic acids contain carbonyl group but do not show the reactions of carbonyl group such as nucleophilic addition reaction shown by aldehydes and ketones. The presence of lone pair of electrons on the O-atom of OH group decreases the electrophilic character of carbonyl carbon by resonance, hene the partial positive charge on carbonyl carbon atom is reduced and therefore, they do not show nucleophilic addition reactions.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CARBOXYLIC ACIDS

    ARIHANT PUBLICATION|Exercise PART II QUESTIONS FOR PRACTICE (SHORT ANSWER TYPE II QUESTIONS)|1 Videos
  • CARBOXYLIC ACIDS

    ARIHANT PUBLICATION|Exercise PART II QUESTIONS FOR PRACTICE (LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTION) |2 Videos
  • CARBOXYLIC ACIDS

    ARIHANT PUBLICATION|Exercise PART II QUESTIONS FOR PRACTICE (VERY SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS)|8 Videos
  • ARYL DIAZONIUM SALTS

    ARIHANT PUBLICATION|Exercise CHAPTER PRACTICE (LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS) 7 MARKS |2 Videos
  • CHEMICAL KINETICS

    ARIHANT PUBLICATION|Exercise CHAPTER PRACTICE (Long Answer Type Questions)|8 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Why aldehydes and ketones show nucleophilic addition reaction?

Why carboxylic acids do not from oximes ?

The acid which contains an aldehyde group is

Write the reaction between nucleophiles and carbonyl group. why are ketones less reactive towards nucleophilic than the aldehydes ?

Why formic acid reduces Tollen's reagent like aldehydes?

Carboxylic acids do not give the characteristic reactions of carbonyl group,explain.