Write the Lewis dot symbole of the following atoms and ions :
S and `S^(2-)` ,P and `P^(3-)` , Na and `Na^(+)` , Al and `Al^(3+)` , H nad `H^(-)`

Explanation

To write the Lewis dot symbols for the given atoms and ions, we need to consider the number of valence electrons for each element. The Lewis dot structure represents the valence electrons as dots around the element's symbol. Here’s how to do it step by step:

### Step 1: Sulfur (S) and Sulfide Ion (S²⁻)
1. **Determine the number of valence electrons for sulfur (S)**: Sulfur is in group 16 of the periodic table, so it has 6 valence electrons.
2. **Draw the Lewis dot symbol for sulfur**: Place 6 dots around the sulfur symbol (S).
- Lewis dot symbol for S:
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