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In a cubic lattice each edge of the unit...

In a cubic lattice each edge of the unit cell is 400 pm. Atomic weigth of the element is 60 and its density is` 625g//c.c.`Avogadro number =`6times10^(23)`.The crystal lattice is

A

Face centred

B

Primitive

C

Body centred

D

End centred

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To determine the type of crystal lattice from the given parameters, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Data:** - Edge length of the unit cell (a) = 400 pm = \(400 \times 10^{-10}\) cm - Atomic weight (m) = 60 g/mol - Density (d) = 6.25 g/cm³ - Avogadro's number (N_A) = \(6 \times 10^{23}\) molecules/mol 2. **Use the Density Formula:** The formula for density in terms of the number of atoms per unit cell (z) is given by: \[ d = \frac{z \cdot m}{N_A \cdot a^3} \] Rearranging this formula to solve for z gives: \[ z = \frac{d \cdot N_A \cdot a^3}{m} \] 3. **Convert Edge Length to Centimeters:** Since the edge length is given in picometers, we convert it to centimeters: \[ a = 400 \text{ pm} = 400 \times 10^{-10} \text{ cm} = 4 \times 10^{-8} \text{ cm} \] 4. **Calculate \(a^3\):** Now, calculate \(a^3\): \[ a^3 = (4 \times 10^{-8} \text{ cm})^3 = 64 \times 10^{-24} \text{ cm}^3 = 6.4 \times 10^{-23} \text{ cm}^3 \] 5. **Substitute Values into the Formula:** Now substitute the values into the rearranged density formula: \[ z = \frac{6.25 \text{ g/cm}^3 \cdot (6 \times 10^{23} \text{ mol}^{-1}) \cdot (6.4 \times 10^{-23} \text{ cm}^3)}{60 \text{ g/mol}} \] 6. **Calculate z:** Perform the calculation: \[ z = \frac{6.25 \cdot 6 \cdot 6.4}{60} \] \[ z = \frac{240}{60} = 4 \] 7. **Determine the Type of Crystal Lattice:** The value of z = 4 indicates that there are 4 atoms per unit cell. This corresponds to a Face-Centered Cubic (FCC) lattice structure. ### Conclusion: The crystal lattice is **Face-Centered Cubic (FCC)**.

To determine the type of crystal lattice from the given parameters, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Data:** - Edge length of the unit cell (a) = 400 pm = \(400 \times 10^{-10}\) cm - Atomic weight (m) = 60 g/mol - Density (d) = 6.25 g/cm³ ...
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