Most biodiversity rich zone in India is

Options

A. Ganetic plains
B. Trans-Himalayas
C. Western Ghats
D. Central India

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Identify the Options:** The question provides four options regarding the most biodiversity-rich zone in India:
- A. Gangetic plains
- B. Trans-Himalayas
- C. Western Ghats
- D. Central India

2. **Analyze Each Option:**
- **Gangetic Plains:** This region is known for its agricultural productivity but is not particularly noted for high biodiversity.
- **Trans-Himalayas:** This area has a harsh climate and limited biodiversity compared to other regions.
- **Western Ghats:** This mountain range is known for its rich biodiversity, hosting a vast number of species.
- **Central India:** While it has some biodiversity, it does not match the richness of the Western Ghats.

3. **Research Biodiversity in Western Ghats:** The Western Ghats are recognized as a biodiversity hotspot. They contain:
- Approximately 7402 species of non-flowering plants
- About 1814 species of flowering plants
- 508 species of birds
- 179 species of amphibians
- 6000 species of insects
- 290 species of fishes

4. **Conclusion:** Based on the analysis and the significant number of species found in the Western Ghats, it is clear that this region is the most biodiversity-rich zone in India.

5. **Final Answer:** Therefore, the answer to the question is **C. Western Ghats**.

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