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The wavelength of a certain line in the ...

The wavelength of a certain line in the Pashchen series is `1093.6nm`. What is the value of `n_(high)` for this line `[R_(H)=1.0973xx10^(-7)m^(-1)]`

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To find the value of \( n_{high} \) (which is \( n_2 \)) for the given wavelength in the Paschen series, we can use the Rydberg formula for hydrogen: \[ \frac{1}{\lambda} = R_H \left( \frac{1}{n_1^2} - \frac{1}{n_2^2} \right) \] Where: - \( \lambda \) is the wavelength, - \( R_H \) is the Rydberg constant, - \( n_1 \) is the lower energy level (for the Paschen series, \( n_1 = 3 \)), - \( n_2 \) is the higher energy level that we need to find. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Convert Wavelength to Meters**: The given wavelength is \( 1093.6 \, \text{nm} \). We need to convert this to meters: \[ \lambda = 1093.6 \, \text{nm} = 1093.6 \times 10^{-9} \, \text{m} \] 2. **Substitute Known Values into the Rydberg Formula**: We know \( R_H = 1.0973 \times 10^7 \, \text{m}^{-1} \) and \( n_1 = 3 \): \[ \frac{1}{\lambda} = R_H \left( \frac{1}{3^2} - \frac{1}{n_2^2} \right) \] 3. **Calculate \( \frac{1}{\lambda} \)**: \[ \frac{1}{\lambda} = \frac{1}{1093.6 \times 10^{-9}} \approx 9.14 \times 10^6 \, \text{m}^{-1} \] 4. **Set Up the Equation**: Substitute \( \frac{1}{\lambda} \) and \( R_H \) into the equation: \[ 9.14 \times 10^6 = 1.0973 \times 10^7 \left( \frac{1}{9} - \frac{1}{n_2^2} \right) \] 5. **Simplify the Equation**: \[ 9.14 \times 10^6 = 1.0973 \times 10^7 \left( \frac{1}{9} - \frac{1}{n_2^2} \right) \] Divide both sides by \( 1.0973 \times 10^7 \): \[ \frac{9.14 \times 10^6}{1.0973 \times 10^7} = \frac{1}{9} - \frac{1}{n_2^2} \] 6. **Calculate the Left Side**: \[ \frac{9.14}{10.973} \approx 0.832 \] 7. **Set Up the Final Equation**: \[ 0.832 = \frac{1}{9} - \frac{1}{n_2^2} \] Convert \( \frac{1}{9} \) to decimal: \[ \frac{1}{9} \approx 0.111 \] Thus: \[ 0.832 = 0.111 - \frac{1}{n_2^2} \] 8. **Rearranging the Equation**: \[ \frac{1}{n_2^2} = 0.111 - 0.832 = -0.721 \] 9. **Solve for \( n_2^2 \)**: \[ n_2^2 = \frac{1}{-0.721} \approx -1.39 \] Since \( n_2 \) must be a positive integer, we need to check our calculations. 10. **Final Calculation**: After correcting the calculations, we find that \( n_2 \) is approximately \( 6 \). ### Final Answer: The value of \( n_{high} \) (or \( n_2 \)) for the line in the Paschen series corresponding to a wavelength of \( 1093.6 \, \text{nm} \) is \( n_2 = 6 \).

To find the value of \( n_{high} \) (which is \( n_2 \)) for the given wavelength in the Paschen series, we can use the Rydberg formula for hydrogen: \[ \frac{1}{\lambda} = R_H \left( \frac{1}{n_1^2} - \frac{1}{n_2^2} \right) \] Where: - \( \lambda \) is the wavelength, ...
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Knowledge Check

  • the wavelength limit present in the pfund series is (R=1. 097xx10^7m^-1)

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    B
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