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The pK(a) for acid A is greater than pK(...

The `pK_(a)` for acid A is greater than `pK_(a)` for acid B, the strong
acid is :-

A

B

B

A

C

Both Aand B

D

None of these

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which acid is stronger based on their pKa values, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Relationship Between pKa and Ka**: - The pKa of an acid is defined as \( pK_a = -\log(K_a) \), where \( K_a \) is the acid dissociation constant. - A lower pKa value indicates a higher \( K_a \), meaning the acid dissociates more completely in solution. 2. **Compare the Given pKa Values**: - We are given that \( pK_a \) for acid A is greater than \( pK_a \) for acid B. This can be expressed as: \[ pK_a(A) > pK_a(B) \] 3. **Interpret the Comparison**: - Since \( pK_a(A) \) is greater than \( pK_a(B) \), it implies that: \[ K_a(A) < K_a(B) \] - This means that acid A has a lower tendency to dissociate compared to acid B. 4. **Determine Which Acid is Stronger**: - Since a stronger acid has a higher \( K_a \) and a lower pKa, and we have established that \( K_a(B) > K_a(A) \), we conclude that: \[ \text{Acid B is the stronger acid.} \] 5. **Final Answer**: - Therefore, the stronger acid is **B**.

To determine which acid is stronger based on their pKa values, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Relationship Between pKa and Ka**: - The pKa of an acid is defined as \( pK_a = -\log(K_a) \), where \( K_a \) is the acid dissociation constant. - A lower pKa value indicates a higher \( K_a \), meaning the acid dissociates more completely in solution. ...
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