If `a_(1), a_(2), a_(3),........, a_(n)`,... are in A.P. such that `a_(4) - a_(7) + a_(10) = m`, then the sum of first 13 terms of this A.P., is:
A
15 m
B
10 m
C
12 m
D
13m
Text Solution
AI Generated Solution
The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the sum of the first 13 terms of an arithmetic progression (A.P.) given that \( a_4 - a_7 + a_{10} = m \).
### Step-by-Step Solution:
1. **Understanding the Terms of A.P.**:
The general term of an A.P. can be expressed as:
\[
a_n = a + (n - 1)d
\]
where \( a \) is the first term and \( d \) is the common difference.
2. **Expressing the Given Terms**:
We need to express \( a_4 \), \( a_7 \), and \( a_{10} \):
- \( a_4 = a + (4 - 1)d = a + 3d \)
- \( a_7 = a + (7 - 1)d = a + 6d \)
- \( a_{10} = a + (10 - 1)d = a + 9d \)
3. **Substituting into the Given Equation**:
Now substitute these expressions into the equation \( a_4 - a_7 + a_{10} = m \):
\[
(a + 3d) - (a + 6d) + (a + 9d) = m
\]
4. **Simplifying the Equation**:
Simplifying the left-hand side:
\[
a + 3d - a - 6d + a + 9d = m
\]
Combining like terms:
\[
(a - a + a) + (3d - 6d + 9d) = m
\]
This simplifies to:
\[
a + 6d = m
\]
5. **Finding the Sum of the First 13 Terms**:
The sum \( S_n \) of the first \( n \) terms of an A.P. is given by:
\[
S_n = \frac{n}{2} \times (2a + (n - 1)d)
\]
For \( n = 13 \):
\[
S_{13} = \frac{13}{2} \times (2a + 12d)
\]
6. **Factoring Out Common Terms**:
We can factor out the 2:
\[
S_{13} = \frac{13}{2} \times 2 \times \left(a + 6d\right) = 13 \times (a + 6d)
\]
7. **Substituting \( a + 6d \)**:
From our earlier equation, we know that:
\[
a + 6d = m
\]
Therefore:
\[
S_{13} = 13m
\]
### Final Answer:
The sum of the first 13 terms of the A.P. is:
\[
\boxed{13m}
\]
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