`KO_(2)` is-

A

Normal oxide

B

Super oxide

C

Suboxide

D

Peroxide

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine what \( KO_2 \) is, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the elements in \( KO_2 \) - \( KO_2 \) consists of potassium (K) and oxygen (O). **Hint:** Look at the periodic table to identify the elements and their properties. ### Step 2: Determine the group of potassium - Potassium (K) is an alkali metal and belongs to Group 1 of the periodic table, which is part of the S-block elements. **Hint:** Recall that alkali metals are found in Group 1 and have similar properties. ### Step 3: Analyze the oxidation states - The oxidation state of potassium (K) in \( KO_2 \) is +1 because alkali metals typically have a +1 oxidation state. - For the oxygen in \( KO_2 \), it is in the form of superoxide. In superoxides, the oxygen molecule \( O_2 \) carries a -1 charge overall. **Hint:** Remember that in superoxides, the \( O_2 \) unit has a unique charge distribution. ### Step 4: Classify \( KO_2 \) - Since \( KO_2 \) contains the superoxide ion \( O_2^{2-} \), where the overall charge is -1, it is classified as a superoxide. **Hint:** Consider how the presence of \( O_2^{2-} \) affects the classification of the compound. ### Conclusion - Therefore, \( KO_2 \) is a superoxide. **Final Answer:** \( KO_2 \) is a superoxide.
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