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Select the correct statement with respec...

Select the correct statement with respect to locomtion in humans `:`

A

The joint between adjacent vertebrae is a fibrous joint

B

A decreased level of progesterone causes osteoporosis in old prople

C

Accumulation of uric acid crystals in joints causes their inflammation

D

The vertebral column has 10 thoracic vertebrae

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding locomotion in humans, we need to evaluate the provided statements one by one to identify the correct one. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Evaluate the first statement**: - The statement claims that the joint between adjacent vertebrae is a fibrous joint. - This is incorrect because the joints between adjacent vertebrae are actually classified as **synovial joints**, specifically the intervertebral joints, which allow for a range of motion. 2. **Evaluate the second statement**: - This statement suggests that a decreased level of progesterone causes osteoporosis in old people. - This is also incorrect. Osteoporosis is primarily associated with a decrease in **estrogen** levels, particularly in postmenopausal women, rather than progesterone. 3. **Evaluate the third statement**: - The statement mentions that the accumulation of uric acid crystals in joints causes inflammation. - This is correct. The condition known as **gout** is characterized by the deposition of uric acid crystals in the joints, leading to inflammation, pain, and swelling. 4. **Evaluate the fourth statement**: - This statement claims that the vertebral column has 10 thoracic vertebrae. - This is incorrect because the human vertebral column actually contains **12 thoracic vertebrae**. ### Conclusion: After evaluating all the statements, the correct answer is the third statement regarding the accumulation of uric acid crystals in joints causing inflammation. ### Final Answer: The correct statement with respect to locomotion in humans is: **The accumulation of uric acid crystals in joints causes their inflammation.** ---
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