Home
Class 12
BIOLOGY
Genes or alleles which can express indep...

Genes or alleles which can express independently when they are present together and also follow the law of segregation are -

A

Multiple genes

B

Codominant genes

C

Epistatic genes

D

Complementary genes

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the type of genes or alleles that can express independently when present together and also follow the law of segregation, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for genes or alleles that can express independently when present together and also adhere to the law of segregation. 2. **Identifying Key Terms**: - **Law of Segregation**: This law states that during the formation of gametes, the alleles for a trait segregate from each other so that each gamete carries only one allele for each gene. - **Independent Expression**: This refers to the ability of different alleles to express their traits without affecting each other. 3. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Multiple Genes**: These are genes that can express independently. A classic example is the human blood group system, where alleles IA and IB can coexist and express independently. - **Co-dominant Genes**: These genes express together, resulting in a phenotype that shows both traits (e.g., red and white flowers producing pink). - **Epistatic Genes**: These genes mask the expression of other genes, which does not align with independent expression. - **Complementary Genes**: These require both genes to be present for expression, which does not fit the definition of independent expression. 4. **Conclusion**: Based on the definitions and examples analyzed, the correct answer is **multiple genes**. These genes can express independently and follow the law of segregation. ### Final Answer: **Multiple Genes** ---
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • GENETICS (PRINCIPLES OF INHERITANCE AND VARIATION) (MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE)

    ALLEN|Exercise Question|53 Videos
  • HUMAN GENETICS AND POPULATION GENETICS

    ALLEN|Exercise S|20 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Both alleles express in heterozygote when they are

The allele which is unable to express its effect in the presence of another is called

Knowledge Check

  • Read the passages and answer the questions that follow Gregor Johann Mendel proposed the law of inheritance or Mendel's law of inheritance after conducting several experiments on the garden pea plants. This includes three laws that are the law of dominance, the law of segregation and the law of independent assortment. More and more studies and discoveries were made on genetics after Mendel's studies. However, regularities of his experiment are applied only to the organisms he consciously chose for his experiments. These laws do not explain some pattern of genetic inheritance. Apart from these laws, there are several deviations. The principle of independent assortment doesn't apply if the genes are close together (or linked) on a chromosome. Also, alleles do not always interact in a standard dominant/ recessive way, particularly if they are codominant or have differences in expressivity or penetrance. Mendel used ................... for his experiments.

    A
    Pisum sativum
    B
    Pisum album
    C
    Oryza sativa
    D
    Oryza Orientalis
  • Read the passages and answer the questions that follow Gregor Johann Mendel proposed the law of inheritance or Mendel's law of inheritance after conducting several experiments on the garden pea plants. This includes three laws that are the law of dominance, the law of segregation and the law of independent assortment. More and more studies and discoveries were made on genetics after Mendel's studies. However, regularities of his experiment are applied only to the organisms he consciously chose for his experiments. These laws do not explain some pattern of genetic inheritance. Apart from these laws, there are several deviations. The principle of independent assortment doesn't apply if the genes are close together (or linked) on a chromosome. Also, alleles do not always interact in a standard dominant/ recessive way, particularly if they are codominant or have differences in expressivity or penetrance. ABO blood grouping in humans is an instance of .............

    A
    complete dominance
    B
    incomplete dominance
    C
    codominance
    D
    pseudoscience
  • Read the passages and answer the questions that follow Gregor Johann Mendel proposed the law of inheritance or Mendel's law of inheritance after conducting several experiments on the garden pea plants. This includes three laws that are the law of dominance, the law of segregation and the law of independent assortment. More and more studies and discoveries were made on genetics after Mendel's studies. However, regularities of his experiment are applied only to the organisms he consciously chose for his experiments. These laws do not explain some pattern of genetic inheritance. Apart from these laws, there are several deviations. The principle of independent assortment doesn't apply if the genes are close together (or linked) on a chromosome. Also, alleles do not always interact in a standard dominant/ recessive way, particularly if they are codominant or have differences in expressivity or penetrance. In incomplete dominance..........

    A
    Phenotype of both allele is expressed
    B
    Phenotype of only one allele is expressed
    C
    Phenotype of neither of the alleles are expressed
    D
    Phenotype of both allele is partially expressed
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    The allele which is unable to express its effect in the presence of another is called

    Mendel's law of segregation is also known as

    When both alleles express their effect on being present together, the phenomenon is called

    A single recessive allele which can express its effect should occur on

    Two nonallelic genes produces the new phenotype when present together but fail to do so independently then it is called : -