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The equation of the anlge bisector of th...

The equation of the anlge bisector of the angle formed by the lines `12x+5y-10=0` and 3x + 4y - 5 = 0 containing the point (1,1) is ………………

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To find the equation of the angle bisector of the lines given by the equations \(12x + 5y - 10 = 0\) and \(3x + 4y - 5 = 0\) that contains the point \((1, 1)\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the coefficients of the lines For the first line \(12x + 5y - 10 = 0\): - \(a_1 = 12\) - \(b_1 = 5\) - \(c_1 = -10\) For the second line \(3x + 4y - 5 = 0\): - \(a_2 = 3\) - \(b_2 = 4\) - \(c_2 = -5\) ### Step 2: Write the formula for the angle bisector The equation of the angle bisector can be written as: \[ \frac{a_1 x + b_1 y + c_1}{\sqrt{a_1^2 + b_1^2}} = \pm \frac{a_2 x + b_2 y + c_2}{\sqrt{a_2^2 + b_2^2}} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the denominators Calculate \(\sqrt{a_1^2 + b_1^2}\) and \(\sqrt{a_2^2 + b_2^2}\): \[ \sqrt{a_1^2 + b_1^2} = \sqrt{12^2 + 5^2} = \sqrt{144 + 25} = \sqrt{169} = 13 \] \[ \sqrt{a_2^2 + b_2^2} = \sqrt{3^2 + 4^2} = \sqrt{9 + 16} = \sqrt{25} = 5 \] ### Step 4: Substitute into the angle bisector equation Substituting the values into the angle bisector equation gives: \[ \frac{12x + 5y - 10}{13} = \pm \frac{3x + 4y - 5}{5} \] ### Step 5: Cross-multiply to eliminate the fractions Cross-multiplying gives: \[ 5(12x + 5y - 10) = 13(3x + 4y - 5) \] ### Step 6: Expand both sides Expanding both sides: \[ 60x + 25y - 50 = 39x + 52y - 65 \] ### Step 7: Rearrange the equation Rearranging gives: \[ 60x - 39x + 25y - 52y = -65 + 50 \] \[ 21x - 27y = -15 \] ### Step 8: Simplify the equation Dividing the entire equation by 3: \[ 7x - 9y = -5 \] ### Step 9: Write the final equation Rearranging gives the final equation of the angle bisector: \[ 7x - 9y + 5 = 0 \] ### Step 10: Verify which bisector contains the point (1, 1) To determine which angle bisector contains the point \((1, 1)\), we can substitute \(x = 1\) and \(y = 1\) into both forms of the angle bisector equation: 1. For the positive case: \[ 5(12(1) + 5(1) - 10) = 13(3(1) + 4(1) - 5) \] This simplifies to \(5(7) = 13(2)\) which is true. 2. For the negative case: \[ 5(12(1) + 5(1) - 10) = -13(3(1) + 4(1) - 5) \] This simplifies to \(5(7) = -13(2)\) which is false. Since the point \((1, 1)\) satisfies the positive case, the angle bisector containing the point \((1, 1)\) is: \[ 7x - 9y + 5 = 0 \]
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