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In how many years any amount will be dou...

In how many years any amount will be doubled at rate of 10% simple interest annually?

A

2 years

B

5 years

C

10 years

D

15 years

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of how many years it will take for any amount to double at a rate of 10% simple interest annually, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Problem**: We need to determine how many years it takes for a principal amount (P) to double (which becomes 2P) at a simple interest rate of 10% per annum. 2. **Use the Simple Interest Formula**: The formula for calculating simple interest (SI) is: \[ SI = \frac{P \times R \times T}{100} \] where: - \( P \) = principal amount - \( R \) = rate of interest (10% in this case) - \( T \) = time in years 3. **Set Up the Equation**: Since we want the final amount (A) to be double the principal amount, we can express it as: \[ A = P + SI \] Therefore, if the amount doubles, we have: \[ 2P = P + SI \] This simplifies to: \[ SI = 2P - P = P \] 4. **Substitute SI in the Formula**: Now, we can substitute \( SI \) back into the simple interest formula: \[ P = \frac{P \times 10 \times T}{100} \] 5. **Cancel Out P**: Since \( P \) is common on both sides, we can cancel it out (assuming \( P \neq 0 \)): \[ 1 = \frac{10 \times T}{100} \] 6. **Simplify the Equation**: This simplifies to: \[ 1 = \frac{T}{10} \] 7. **Solve for T**: To find \( T \), multiply both sides by 10: \[ T = 10 \] 8. **Conclusion**: Therefore, it will take 10 years for any amount to double at a rate of 10% simple interest annually. ### Final Answer: It will take **10 years** to double the amount at a rate of 10% simple interest annually.
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