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If 2A = 3B and 3B = 2C, then what is A:B...

If 2A = 3B and 3B = 2C, then what is `A:B: C`?

A

`3 : 2 : 3 `

B

`2 : 3 : 2`

C

`1 : 3 : 1`

D

`2 : 3 : 2`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem where \( 2A = 3B \) and \( 3B = 2C \), we need to express the ratios \( A:B:C \). Here’s how we can do it step by step: ### Step 1: Express \( A \) in terms of \( B \) From the equation \( 2A = 3B \), we can isolate \( A \): \[ A = \frac{3B}{2} \] **Hint:** To isolate a variable, divide both sides of the equation by the coefficient of that variable. ### Step 2: Express \( B \) in terms of \( C \) From the equation \( 3B = 2C \), we can isolate \( B \): \[ B = \frac{2C}{3} \] **Hint:** Similar to the first step, isolate \( B \) by dividing both sides by the coefficient of \( B \). ### Step 3: Substitute \( B \) in the expression for \( A \) Now, we substitute \( B \) from Step 2 into the expression for \( A \): \[ A = \frac{3 \left(\frac{2C}{3}\right)}{2} \] This simplifies to: \[ A = \frac{2C}{2} = C \] **Hint:** When substituting, make sure to simplify the expression carefully. ### Step 4: Write the ratios \( A:B:C \) Now we have: - \( A = C \) - \( B = \frac{2C}{3} \) To express \( A:B:C \), we can substitute \( C \) for \( A \): \[ A:B:C = C : \frac{2C}{3} : C \] ### Step 5: Remove the common factor \( C \) Since \( C \) is common in all terms, we can simplify the ratio: \[ A:B:C = 1 : \frac{2}{3} : 1 \] To express this in whole numbers, we can multiply all parts by 3 to eliminate the fraction: \[ A:B:C = 3 : 2 : 3 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the ratio \( A:B:C \) is: \[ \boxed{3:2:3} \]
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KIRAN PUBLICATION-RATIO AND PROPORTION -TYPE-III
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