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Deuterium and tritium are the isotopes o...

Deuterium and tritium are the isotopes of

A

nitrogen

B

oxygen

C

hydrogen

D

helium

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the element of which deuterium and tritium are isotopes, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the definition of isotopes Isotopes are variants of a particular chemical element that have the same number of protons (atomic number) but different numbers of neutrons, resulting in different mass numbers. ### Step 2: Identify the atomic number of deuterium and tritium Both deuterium and tritium are isotopes of hydrogen. The atomic number of hydrogen is 1, which means it has one proton. ### Step 3: Determine the mass numbers of deuterium and tritium - Deuterium has a mass number of 2 (1 proton + 1 neutron). - Tritium has a mass number of 3 (1 proton + 2 neutrons). ### Step 4: Conclude the element Since both deuterium and tritium have the same atomic number (1), they are isotopes of hydrogen. ### Final Answer Deuterium and tritium are isotopes of hydrogen. ---
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Knowledge Check

  • Protium, deuterium and tritium are the naturally occurring isotopes of:

    A
    nitrogen
    B
    gold
    C
    carbon
    D
    hydrogen
  • Protium, deuterium and tritium are the naturally occurring isotopes of :

    A
    carbon
    B
    hydrogen
    C
    nitrogen
    D
    gold
  • Deuterium atom

    A
    has the same atomic mass as the hydrogen atom
    B
    has the same electronic configuration as the hydrogen atom
    C
    has the same composition of the nucleus as the hydrogen atom
    D
    contains one more proton than a hydrogen atom
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    A deuterium atom :