Home
Class 10
MATHS
Let DeltaABC-DeltaDEF and their areas ...

Let `DeltaABC-DeltaDEF` and their areas be , respectively , `64cm^(2)and 121cm^(2)`. If EF=15.4 cm , find BC.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the length of side BC in triangle ABC, given that triangles ABC and DEF are similar and their areas are 64 cm² and 121 cm² respectively. We also know that EF = 15.4 cm. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Areas of the Triangles:** - Area of triangle ABC = 64 cm² - Area of triangle DEF = 121 cm² 2. **Use the Ratio of Areas to Find the Ratio of Sides:** Since the triangles are similar, the ratio of their areas is equal to the square of the ratio of their corresponding sides. Therefore, we can write: \[ \frac{\text{Area of } ABC}{\text{Area of } DEF} = \left(\frac{BC}{EF}\right)^2 \] Substituting the areas: \[ \frac{64}{121} = \left(\frac{BC}{15.4}\right)^2 \] 3. **Set Up the Equation:** Let \( BC = x \). Then we have: \[ \frac{64}{121} = \left(\frac{x}{15.4}\right)^2 \] 4. **Cross-Multiply to Eliminate the Fraction:** \[ 64 \cdot (15.4)^2 = 121 \cdot x^2 \] 5. **Calculate \( (15.4)^2 \):** \[ (15.4)^2 = 237.16 \] Now substituting this value back into the equation: \[ 64 \cdot 237.16 = 121 \cdot x^2 \] 6. **Calculate \( 64 \cdot 237.16 \):** \[ 64 \cdot 237.16 = 15178.24 \] So now we have: \[ 15178.24 = 121 \cdot x^2 \] 7. **Solve for \( x^2 \):** \[ x^2 = \frac{15178.24}{121} \] 8. **Calculate \( x^2 \):** \[ x^2 = 125.24 \] 9. **Take the Square Root to Find \( x \):** \[ x = \sqrt{125.24} \approx 11.2 \text{ cm} \] ### Final Answer: The length of side BC is approximately **11.2 cm**.
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • TRIANGLES

    MTG IIT JEE FOUNDATION|Exercise NCERT Section Exercise 6.5|21 Videos
  • TRIANGLES

    MTG IIT JEE FOUNDATION|Exercise NCERT Section Exercise 6 .6|12 Videos
  • TRIANGLES

    MTG IIT JEE FOUNDATION|Exercise NCERT Section Exercise 6.3|24 Videos
  • SURFACE AREAS AND VOLUMES

    MTG IIT JEE FOUNDATION|Exercise OLYMPIAD/HOTS CORNER|20 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Let DeltaABC~ DeltaDEF and their areas be respectively 64 cm^(2) and 121 cm^(2) . If EF = 15.4 cm find BC .

Delta ABC sim Delta DEFDelta ABC sim Delta DEF and then areas be,respectively, and and . If EF =15.4cm. find BC.

Knowledge Check

  • DeltaABC and DeltaDEF are similar and their areas be respectively 64cm^(2) and 121cm^(2) . If EF=15.4cm , BC is.

    A
    11.2 cm
    B
    12.1 cm
    C
    11.0 cm
    D
    12.3 cm
  • DeltaABC ~ DeltaDEF . Their areas are 64 cm^2 and 121cm^2 . If EF = 12.1 cm , then value of BC is :

    A
    8.8 cm
    B
    12.1
    C
    12.4 cm
    D
    None of these
  • Delta ABC~DeltaDEC such that ar(Delta ABC)=64 cm^(2) and ar (Delta DEF)=169 cm^(2) . If BC=4 cm , find EF.

    A
    `9.5 cm`
    B
    `6 cm`
    C
    `6.5 cm`
    D
    `4.5 cm`
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    Let ABC ~ triangle DEF and their areas be 81 cm^(2) and 144 cm^(2) . If EF = 24 cm, then length of side BC is ……………………. Cm

    Let DeltaABC -DeltaDEF , ar(DeltaABC)= 169 cm^(2) and ar (DeltaDEF) = 121 cm^(2) . If AB = 26 cm thhen find DE.

    Area of two similar triangles are respectively 81cm^(2) and 121cm^(2) . Altitude of first triangle is 4.5 cm, find the corresponding altitudes of the second triangle.

    DeltaABC and DeltaDEF are similar such that (AB)/(DE)=(BC)/(EF) . Area of the two triangles are respectively 16cm^(2) and 49cm^(2) . If BC=2sqrt(2)cm , then what is length of EF ?

    In DeltaABC D and E are the points on sides AB and AC, respectively, such that DE || BC. If AD = 4 cm, BC = 5 cm. DC = 10 cm and AB = 15 cm. then the sum of the lengths of DE and EC is: