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Which of the following is an amorphous s...

Which of the following is an amorphous solid?

A

Graphite (G)

B

Quartz glass `(SiO_2)`

C

Chrome alum

D

Silicon carbide (SiC)

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following is an amorphous solid, we will analyze each option provided in the question. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Options**: The question presents several materials, and we need to identify which one is an amorphous solid. The options given are graphite, quartz glass, chrome alum, and silicon carbide. 2. **Analyze Graphite**: - Graphite is a form of carbon that has a layered structure. - It is classified as a crystalline solid because it has a well-defined geometric arrangement of atoms. 3. **Analyze Quartz Glass**: - Quartz is a crystalline form of silicon dioxide (SiO2). - However, quartz glass (also known as fused silica) is produced by melting quartz and does not have a long-range order in its atomic structure. - Therefore, quartz glass is classified as an amorphous solid. 4. **Analyze Chrome Alum**: - Chrome alum is a type of double sulfate mineral that is typically found in a crystalline form. - Thus, it is classified as a crystalline solid. 5. **Analyze Silicon Carbide**: - Silicon carbide (SiC) is a compound that can form a crystalline structure. - It is often categorized as a covalent or network solid, which means it is also crystalline. 6. **Conclusion**: - Among the options analyzed, only quartz glass is classified as an amorphous solid. - Therefore, the answer to the question is **quartz glass**. ### Final Answer: The amorphous solid among the options is **quartz glass**.

To determine which of the following is an amorphous solid, we will analyze each option provided in the question. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Options**: The question presents several materials, and we need to identify which one is an amorphous solid. The options given are graphite, quartz glass, chrome alum, and silicon carbide. 2. **Analyze Graphite**: - Graphite is a form of carbon that has a layered structure. ...
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