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If a,b,c are in AP and (a+b)/(2) = x , ...

If a,b,c are in AP and `(a+b)/(2) = x , (b+c)/(2) = y` , then the value of `(x+y)` is .

A

2a

B

2b

C

`2(a+b)`

D

`2(b+c)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( x + y \) given that \( a, b, c \) are in arithmetic progression (AP) and the definitions of \( x \) and \( y \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Arithmetic Progression (AP)**: Since \( a, b, c \) are in AP, we know that: \[ 2b = a + c \] This is a fundamental property of numbers in AP. 2. **Expressing \( x \) and \( y \)**: We are given: \[ x = \frac{a + b}{2} \] \[ y = \frac{b + c}{2} \] 3. **Finding \( x + y \)**: We can add \( x \) and \( y \): \[ x + y = \frac{a + b}{2} + \frac{b + c}{2} \] Combining the fractions: \[ x + y = \frac{(a + b) + (b + c)}{2} = \frac{a + 2b + c}{2} \] 4. **Substituting \( a + c \)**: From the property of AP, we know \( a + c = 2b \). Therefore, we can substitute this into our equation: \[ x + y = \frac{2b + 2b}{2} = \frac{4b}{2} = 2b \] 5. **Final Answer**: Thus, the value of \( x + y \) is: \[ x + y = 2b \]
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Knowledge Check

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