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If the ratio of angles In a triangle is ...

If the ratio of angles In a triangle is `2 : 5 : 3`, then the value of least angle is

A

`(pi)/(20)`

B

`(pi)/(10)`

C

`(2pi)/(5)`

D

`(pi)/(5)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the least angle in a triangle where the ratio of the angles is given as \(2 : 5 : 3\), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Ratio of Angles**: The angles in the triangle can be represented in terms of a variable \(x\). Let: - Angle 1 (\(\theta_1\)) = \(2x\) - Angle 2 (\(\theta_2\)) = \(5x\) - Angle 3 (\(\theta_3\)) = \(3x\) 2. **Set Up the Equation for the Sum of Angles**: We know that the sum of the angles in a triangle is always \(180^\circ\). Therefore, we can write the equation: \[ \theta_1 + \theta_2 + \theta_3 = 180^\circ \] Substituting the expressions for the angles, we get: \[ 2x + 5x + 3x = 180^\circ \] 3. **Combine Like Terms**: Combine the terms on the left side: \[ 10x = 180^\circ \] 4. **Solve for \(x\)**: Divide both sides by 10 to find \(x\): \[ x = \frac{180^\circ}{10} = 18^\circ \] 5. **Calculate Each Angle**: Now that we have \(x\), we can find the measures of each angle: - \(\theta_1 = 2x = 2 \times 18^\circ = 36^\circ\) - \(\theta_2 = 5x = 5 \times 18^\circ = 90^\circ\) - \(\theta_3 = 3x = 3 \times 18^\circ = 54^\circ\) 6. **Identify the Least Angle**: The least angle among \(36^\circ\), \(90^\circ\), and \(54^\circ\) is \(36^\circ\). 7. **Convert to Radians**: To express the least angle in radians, we use the conversion factor \(\frac{\pi}{180}\): \[ 36^\circ = 36 \times \frac{\pi}{180} = \frac{\pi}{5} \text{ radians} \] ### Final Answer: The value of the least angle is \(\frac{\pi}{5}\) radians.
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Knowledge Check

  • The ratio of the interior angles of a triangle is 1 : 2 : 3 . The value of the largest angle in radians will be :

    A
    `(pi)/(2)`
    B
    `(2pi)/(3)`
    C
    `(pi)/(3)`
    D
    `(3pi)/(2)`
  • If the angles of a triangle are in the ratio 1 : 4 : 7, then the value of the largest angle is :

    A
    `135^@`
    B
    `84^@`
    C
    `105^@`
    D
    None of the above
  • If the angles of a triangle are in the ratio 1:3:5 then the angle greatest angle is

    A
    `(5pi)/(9)`
    B
    `(2pi)/(9)`
    C
    `(7pi)/(9)`
    D
    `(11pi)/(9)`
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