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Which of the following is equivalent to unit of inductance ?

A

`("volt"xx"ampere")/("second")`

B

`("second")/("volt"xx"ampere")`

C

`("volt")/("ampere" xx"second")`

D

`("volt" xx "second")/("ampere")`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the equivalent unit of inductance, we need to start with the relationship that defines inductance in terms of voltage (V), current (I), and time (t). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Inductance**: Inductance (L) is defined as the ratio of the induced electromotive force (emf) in a circuit to the rate of change of current through that circuit. Mathematically, this is expressed as: \[ L = \frac{V}{\frac{dI}{dt}} \] where: - \( V \) is the voltage (in volts), - \( \frac{dI}{dt} \) is the rate of change of current (in amperes per second). 2. **Rearranging the Formula**: Rearranging the formula gives us: \[ L = \frac{V \cdot dt}{dI} \] 3. **Identifying Units**: - The unit of voltage (V) is volts (V). - The unit of time (dt) is seconds (s). - The unit of current (dI) is amperes (A). 4. **Substituting Units into the Formula**: Substituting the units into the rearranged formula gives: \[ [L] = \frac{[V] \cdot [s]}{[A]} = \frac{\text{volts} \cdot \text{seconds}}{\text{amperes}} \] 5. **Final Unit of Inductance**: Therefore, the unit of inductance can be expressed as: \[ [L] = \frac{\text{V} \cdot \text{s}}{\text{A}} = \text{henry (H)} \] Hence, the equivalent unit of inductance is the henry (H). ### Conclusion: Among the given options, the correct answer that represents the unit of inductance is the henry (H).

To find the equivalent unit of inductance, we need to start with the relationship that defines inductance in terms of voltage (V), current (I), and time (t). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Inductance**: Inductance (L) is defined as the ratio of the induced electromotive force (emf) in a circuit to the rate of change of current through that circuit. Mathematically, this is expressed as: \[ L = \frac{V}{\frac{dI}{dt}} ...
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