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A double slit interference pattern is pr...

A double slit interference pattern is produced on a screen, as shown in the figure, using momochromatic light of wavelength 500 nm. Point P is the location of the central bright fringe, that is produced when light waves arrive in phase without any path difference. A choice of the three strips A, B and C of transparent materials with different thickness and refractive indices is available, as shown in the table. These are placed over one or both of the slits, singularly or in conjunction causing the interference pattern to be shifted across the screen from the original pattern. In the Column - I, how the strips have been placed, is mentioned whereas in the Column-II, order of the fringe at point P on the screen that will be produced due to the placement of the strip(s), is shown. Correctly match both the column.

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
A-r; B-r; C-s; D-p
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Knowledge Check

  • In young's double slit experiment using monochromatic light of wavelengths lambda , the intensity of light at a point on the screen with path difference lambda is M units. The intensity of light at a point where path difference is lambda//3 is

    A
    `(M)/(2)`
    B
    `(M)/(4)`
    C
    `(M)/(8)`
    D
    `(M)/(16)`
  • The slits in Young's double slit experiment are illuminated by light of wavelength 6000 Ã…. If the path difference at the central bright fright fringe is zero, what is the path difference for light from the slits at the fourth bright frings?

    A
    `2.4xx10^(-6)m`
    B
    `1.2xx10^(-6)m`
    C
    `10^(-6)m`
    D
    `0.5xx10^(-6)m`
  • Which of the following changes to a double-slit interference experiment with light would increase the widths of the fringes in the diffraction pattern that appears on the screen?

    A
    Use light of a shorter wavelength
    B
    Move the screen closer to the slits
    C
    Move the slits closer together
    D
    Use light with a lower wave speed
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