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Find the number of terms in the expansio...

Find the number of terms in the expansion of `(2a + 3b + c)^5`

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To find the number of terms in the expansion of \((2a + 3b + c)^5\), we can use the formula for the number of distinct terms in the expansion of a multinomial expression. The formula is given by: \[ \text{Number of terms} = \binom{n + r - 1}{r - 1} \] where: - \(n\) is the power to which the expression is raised, - \(r\) is the number of different terms in the expression. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify \(n\) and \(r\)**: - In our expression \((2a + 3b + c)^5\), the power \(n = 5\). - The terms inside the parentheses are \(2a\), \(3b\), and \(c\), which gives us \(r = 3\) (since there are three different terms). 2. **Apply the formula**: - Substitute \(n\) and \(r\) into the formula: \[ \text{Number of terms} = \binom{5 + 3 - 1}{3 - 1} \] - Simplifying this gives: \[ \text{Number of terms} = \binom{7}{2} \] 3. **Calculate \(\binom{7}{2}\)**: - The binomial coefficient \(\binom{7}{2}\) is calculated as follows: \[ \binom{7}{2} = \frac{7!}{2!(7-2)!} = \frac{7 \times 6}{2 \times 1} = \frac{42}{2} = 21 \] 4. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the number of distinct terms in the expansion of \((2a + 3b + c)^5\) is \(21\). ### Final Answer: The number of terms in the expansion of \((2a + 3b + c)^5\) is **21**.
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