Home
Class 12
BIOLOGY
The first translated codon in any mRNA b...

The first translated codon in any mRNA binds to an anticodon is

A

3. UAC 5.

B

5. UAC 3.

C

3. UAU 5.

D

5. CAU 3.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the first translated codon in any mRNA that binds to an anticodon, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Start Codon**: The first codon in mRNA that is translated is known as the start codon. The universal start codon is AUG, which codes for the amino acid Methionine. 2. **Understand Codon-Anticodon Pairing**: Codons are sequences of three nucleotides in mRNA that correspond to specific amino acids. Anticodons are complementary sequences found on tRNA that pair with the codons during translation. 3. **Determine the Directionality**: mRNA is read in the 5' to 3' direction. Therefore, the start codon AUG will also be oriented in this direction. The corresponding anticodon will be complementary and oriented in the 3' to 5' direction. 4. **Find the Anticodon for AUG**: The anticodon that pairs with the start codon AUG can be determined by finding the complementary bases: - A (Adenine) pairs with U (Uracil) - U (Uracil) pairs with A (Adenine) - G (Guanine) pairs with C (Cytosine) Therefore, the anticodon for AUG is UAC. 5. **Consider the Orientation of the Anticodon**: Since the anticodon is complementary to the codon, it will be written in the 3' to 5' direction. Thus, the anticodon UAC will be oriented as 3'-UAC-5'. 6. **Select the Correct Option**: Among the provided options, we need to choose the one that correctly represents the anticodon UAC in the 3' to 5' orientation. ### Final Answer: The first translated codon in any mRNA binds to the anticodon **3'-UAC-5'**.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE

    AAKASH SERIES|Exercise Exercise-II (DNA finger printing)|10 Videos
  • MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE

    AAKASH SERIES|Exercise Exercise-III (Previous AIPMT/NEET Questions)|35 Videos
  • MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE

    AAKASH SERIES|Exercise Exercise-I (DNA finger printing)|22 Videos
  • MINERAL NUTRITION

    AAKASH SERIES|Exercise Exercise - III|52 Videos
  • NEURAL CONTROL AND COORDINATION

    AAKASH SERIES|Exercise EXERCISE-III( PREVIOUS AIPMT / NEET QUESTIONS)|33 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The first phase of translation is:

To initiate translation, the mRNA first binds to

To initiate translation, the mRNA first binds to

To initiate translation, the mRNA first binds to :

In eukaryotes, the anticodon of tRNA that pairs with the start codon of mRNA during translation is ________

Assertion :- TAC is anticodon of AUG codon. Reason : Codon and anticodon are non-complementary to each other.

Assertion: Amber codon is a terminating codon. Reason: If in a mRNA, a termination codon is present, the protein synthesis stops abruptly whether the protein synthesis is complete or not.

The first event in translation is the binding of mRNA to the

The following statements describe the process of translation. I. An amide linkage is formed between adjacent amino acids. II. Hydrogen bonds are formed between the anticodon and the codon. III. mRNA binds to the ribosome. IV. tRNA enters the ribosome carrying a specific amino acid. In which order does this process take place?

Select the incorrect statement about tRNA. (a) tRNA possess an amino acid acceptor at 3' end for binding of amino acids. (b) tRNA is also called soluble RNA. (c) Only single tRNA exists for all 3 stop condons (d) tRNA posses an anticodon loop that has bases complementary to the code.

AAKASH SERIES-MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE-Exercise-II
  1. Consider the following processes 1. Synthesis of t-RNA 2. Attachme...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Which of the following is the smallest RNA ?

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The first translated codon in any mRNA binds to an anticodon is

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Which of the following is not true for an anticodon ?

    Text Solution

    |

  5. During protein synthesis, amino acid gets attached to tRNA with the he...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The ribozyme acts as a catalyst for the formation of

    Text Solution

    |

  7. tRNA recognises amino acyl RNA synthetase by

    Text Solution

    |

  8. In DNA model of Watson & Crick, the major grooves are site of

    Text Solution

    |

  9. DNA absorb lambda("max")

    Text Solution

    |

  10. In DNA and RNA, pentose sugar has furanose ring. It is

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Eukaryotic mRNAs are associated with proteins to form ribonucleoprotei...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. DNA strands are termed antiparallel because of

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The base sequence for a nucleic acid segment is given as GAG AGG GGA...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Which is correct sequence according to increasing molecular weight?

    Text Solution

    |

  15. A piece of nucleic acid used to find the sequence of bases in a gene, ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. In .Z. DNA, pitch of each turn of helix is

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Diameter and pitch per turn of helix of 'A' model of DNA is

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The double helical molecular model of DNA was given by Watson and Cric...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Proteins that help to open up DNA helix in front of the replication fo...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Eukaryotes differ from prokaryotes in the mechanism of DNA replication...

    Text Solution

    |