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Calculate number of neutrons present in ...

Calculate number of neutrons present in `12 xx 10^25` atoms of oxygen `(8O^17)`: (Given : `N_A=6 xx 10^23`)

A

1800

B

1600

C

`1800 N_(A)`

D

`3200 N_(A)`

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Knowledge Check

  • The number of Oxygen atoms present around Nitrogen in N_(2)O_(5) is

    A
    2
    B
    1
    C
    3
    D
    4

  • The number of significant figures in 6.023xx10^(23)"mole"^(-1) is

    A
    4
    B
    3
    C
    2
    D
    23

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    A
    `N_(A)`
    B
    `3N_(A)`
    C
    `(N_(A))/(6)`
    D
    `(N_(A))/(2)`

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    When we concept that one mole of a substance contains the same numbers of elementary entities or one mole of any other substance, we don’t actually need to know what that number is. Sometimes however we will need to work with the actual number of elementary entities in a mole of substance. This number is called Avogadro.s number. N_(A)=6.022137xx10^(23) molecules The unit mol^(-1) which we read as per mole signifies that a collection of N_(A) molecular level entities is equivalent to one mole at the macroscopic level. For example a mole of carbon contains 6.02xx10^(23) atoms of C. A mole of oxygen gas contains 6.02xx10^(23) molecules of O_(2) . The dot at the end of a sentence has a mass of about one micrograms. Assuming that the black stuff is carbon. No. of carbon atoms present in it is

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