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The de-Broglie wavelength of the electro...

The de-Broglie wavelength of the electron in the ground state of the hyddrogen atom is (Given, radius of the first orbit of hydrogen atom=0.53Å)

A

1.67 Å

B

3.33 Å

C

1.06 Å

D

1.53 Å

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

According to Bohr.s quantisation condition
`mvr=(nh)/(2pi)orh/(m upsilon)=(2 pi r)/n" "...(i)`
De-Brogle wavelangth of an electron
`lambda=h/(m upsilon) ...(ii)`
Equating (i) and (ii), we get
`lambda=(2 pi r)/n`
`r=0.53 dotA, n=1`
`:. lambda=(2 xx 3.14 xx 0.53)/1 dotA=3.33 dotA`
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Knowledge Check

  • The de-Broglie wavelength of an electron in the ground state of the hydrogen atom is

    A
    `pir^(2)`
    B
    `2 pi r`
    C
    `pi r `
    D
    `sqrt(2pi r)`
  • The de-Broglie wavelength of electron in gound state of an hydrogen atom is

    A
    `1.06 Å`
    B
    `1.52 Å`
    C
    `0.53 Å`
    D
    `3.33 Å`
  • The De-Broglie wave length of electron in second exited state of hydrogen atom is

    A
    `5A`
    B
    `10A`
    C
    `100A`
    D
    `6.6A`
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