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In an equilateral triangle of side 3sqrt...

In an equilateral triangle of side `3sqrt(3)` cm then length of the altitude is

A

h = 4 cm

B

h = 5 cm

C

h = 4.5 cm

D

h = 5.5 cm

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the length of the altitude (height) of an equilateral triangle with a given side length, we can use the formula for the altitude of an equilateral triangle: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the side length of the triangle**: Given that the side length \( A \) of the equilateral triangle is \( 3\sqrt{3} \) cm. 2. **Use the formula for the altitude**: The formula for the altitude \( H \) of an equilateral triangle is given by: \[ H = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} A \] 3. **Substitute the value of \( A \)**: Substitute \( A = 3\sqrt{3} \) into the formula: \[ H = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \times (3\sqrt{3}) \] 4. **Simplify the expression**: Calculate the multiplication: \[ H = \frac{3 \cdot \sqrt{3} \cdot \sqrt{3}}{2} \] Since \( \sqrt{3} \cdot \sqrt{3} = 3 \): \[ H = \frac{3 \cdot 3}{2} = \frac{9}{2} \] 5. **Convert to decimal**: Convert \( \frac{9}{2} \) to decimal form: \[ H = 4.5 \text{ cm} \] ### Final Answer: The length of the altitude of the equilateral triangle is \( 4.5 \) cm.
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Knowledge Check

  • In an equilateral triangle of side 2a, calculate the length of its altitude.

    A
    `2asqrt3`
    B
    `asqrt3`
    C
    `asqrt3/2`
    D
    none of these
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    A
    144 sq. cm.
    B
    `288 sqrt(3)` sq. cm.
    C
    `144 sqrt(3)` sq. cm
    D
    288 sq. cm.
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    A
    144 sq.cm.
    B
    `288sqrt(3)`sq.cm.
    C
    `144sqrt(3)`sq.cm.
    D
    288sq.cm.
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