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How do you account for formation of etha...

How do you account for formation of ethane during chlorination of methane ?

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Chlorination of methane is a free radical reaction which occurs by the following mechanism :

From the above mechanism, it is evident that during propagation step, `oversetdot(CH_3)` free radicals are produced which may undergo three reactions , i.e. (i)-(iii). In the chain termination step , the two `oversetdot(CH_3)` free radicals combine together to form ethane `(CH_3-CH_3)` molecules .
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Knowledge Check

  • What is the by product during chlorination of methane

    A
    Ethane
    B
    Methane
    C
    Acetylene
    D
    All of the above
  • Ethane is foremd during the formation of chloromethane by chlorinationn of methane because

    A
    higher members of the hydrocarbons are generally formed during reactions
    B
    two methyl free radicals may combine during chlorination to give ethane
    C
    two chloromethane molecule react to form ethane
    D
    chlorine free radical reacts with methane to give ethane.
  • Chlorination of nitr methane gives

    A
    `CH_(3)-Cl`
    B
    `Cl_(3) C-NO_(2)`
    C
    `Cl_(2)CH_(2)`
    D
    `C Cl_(4)`
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