Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
Nitrobenzenen can be prepared from benze...

Nitrobenzenen can be prepared from benzene by using a mixture of conc `HNO_(3)` and conc. `H_(2)SO_(4)` in the nitrating mixture. Nitric acid acts as a

A

base

B

acid

C

reducing agent

D

catalyst

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

During nitration, `NO_2^+` is formed from `HNO_3` as follows :

Thus, nitric acid acts as a base.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • HYDROCARBONS

    PRADEEP|Exercise Competition Focus (JEE(main and advanced)/Medical Entrance) II. MULTIPLE CHOICE|14 Videos
  • HYDROCARBONS

    PRADEEP|Exercise Competition Focus (JEE(main and advanced)/Medical Entrance) III. MULTIPLE CHOICE|14 Videos
  • HYDROCARBONS

    PRADEEP|Exercise ANALYTICAL QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS WITH ANSWERS/SOLUTIONS (PROBLEMS)|2 Videos
  • EQUILIBRIUM IN PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROCESSES

    PRADEEP|Exercise Competition Focus (Jee(Main and advanced)/Medical Entrance) VIII. ASSERTION - REASON TYPE QUESTIONS (TYPE - II)|10 Videos
  • HYDROGEN

    PRADEEP|Exercise COMPETITION FOCUS (Assertion-Reason Type Questions) Type 2|15 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Nitrobenzenen can be prepared from benzene by using a mixture of conc HCO_(3) and conc. H_(2)SO_(4) in the nitrating mixture. Nitric acid acts as a

Nitrobenzene can be prepared from benzene by using a mixture of conc. HNO_3 and conc. In the nitrating mixture, HNO_3 acts as a/an

Mixture of conc. HNO_(3) and conc. H_(2)SO_(4) is known as

PRADEEP-HYDROCARBONS-Competition Focus (JEE(main and advanced)/Medical Entrance) I. MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
  1. Which of the following compounds will not undergo Friedel- Crafts reac...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The electrophile that participates in nitration of benzene is

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Nitrobenzenen can be prepared from benzene by using a mixture of conc ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The major product(s) obtained from the following reaction of 1 mole of...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Benzene reacts with I2 in presence of which of the following to give i...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Aromatic electrophilic substitution reaction that is reversible is

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The compound X in the reaction

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Which of the following undergoes nitration most easily?

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Among the following compounds the one that is most reactive towards el...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Which of the following has the highest point ?

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Chlorobenzene on treatment with sodium in dry ether gives diphenyl. Th...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The following desulphonation reaction, takes place through intermed...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The electrophile, E^(o+) attacks the benzene ring to generate the inte...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. 1, 4-Dimethyl benzene on heating with anhydrous AICI(3)" and "HCI prod...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The reaction of toluene with Cl(2) in presence of FeCl(3) gives pre...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Toluene react with a halogen in the presence of iron (III) chloride gi...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Find the major product in the following reaction

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Presence of a nitro group in a benzene ring.

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Which of the following substituents deactivates the benzene ring towar...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Some meta-directing substituents in aromatic substitution are given wh...

    Text Solution

    |