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A gas that follows Boyle's law, Charle's...

A gas that follows Boyle's law, Charle's law and Avogadro's law is called an ideal gas. Under what conditions a real gas would behave ideally ?

Text Solution

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A real gas behaves as an ideal gas when the pressure is low and temperature is high.
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A gas that follos Boyle's law, charle's law and Avogadro's law is called an ideal gas. Under what conditions a real gas would behave ideally ?

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Knowledge Check

  • In which conditions a real gas behaves as an ideal gas?

    A
    At high pressure
    B
    At low pressure
    C
    At low temperature and high pressure
    D
    All the above
  • A real gas acts as an ideal gas under which condition ?

    A
    High temperature, low pressure
    B
    Low temperature, high pressure
    C
    High temperature, high pressure
    D
    Low temperature, low pressure
  • A gas behaves most like an ideal gas under conditions of

    A
    high pressure and low temperature
    B
    high temperature and high pressure
    C
    low pressure and high temperature
    D
    low pressure and low temperature.
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    State Boyle's and Charles' laws.

    Define Boyle's law and Charles'w law.

    The real gases show deviations from ideal gas behaviour. It is observed that real gases donot follow Boyle's law, Charles law and Avogadro law perfectly under all conditions. The deviations from ideal behaviour can be measured in terms of compressiblity factor Z. what is meant by the term Compressiblity ? (b) What is the value of Compressibility factor for ideal gases and real gases ?

    A gas behave most like an Ideal gas under conditions of

    The real gases show deviation from ideal gases donot follow Boyle's law, Charles law and Avogadro law perfectly under all conditions. The deviations from ideal behaviour can be measured in terms of compressibility factor, Z which may be defined as : Z=(pV)/(nRT) It has been observed that Z has values greater than and less than one for different gases. The behaviour of some common gases is shown here. If V_(o) is the observed volume of a gas and V_(i) is the ideal gas volume, then Z is