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find order and degree (d^(2)y)/(dx^(2)) ...

find order and degree `(d^(2)y)/(dx^(2)) + (dy)/(dx) + x= sqrt(1+ (d^(3)y)/(dx^(3))`

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To find the order and degree of the given differential equation: \[ \frac{d^2y}{dx^2} + \frac{dy}{dx} + x = \sqrt{1 + \frac{d^3y}{dx^3}} \] we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Square both sides of the equation To eliminate the square root, we square both sides of the equation: \[ \left(\frac{d^2y}{dx^2} + \frac{dy}{dx} + x\right)^2 = 1 + \frac{d^3y}{dx^3} \] ### Step 2: Identify the highest order derivative Now, we need to identify the highest order derivative present in the equation. From the left-hand side, the highest derivative is \(\frac{d^2y}{dx^2}\), and from the right-hand side, the highest derivative is \(\frac{d^3y}{dx^3}\). Thus, the highest order derivative in the entire equation is: \[ \frac{d^3y}{dx^3} \] ### Step 3: Determine the order of the differential equation The order of a differential equation is defined as the highest order of derivative present. Since the highest order derivative is \(\frac{d^3y}{dx^3}\), the order of the differential equation is: \[ \text{Order} = 3 \] ### Step 4: Determine the degree of the differential equation The degree of a differential equation is defined as the power of the highest order derivative when the equation is a polynomial in derivatives. In our case, the highest order derivative \(\frac{d^3y}{dx^3}\) appears to the power of 1 (it is not raised to any power other than 1). Therefore, the degree of the differential equation is: \[ \text{Degree} = 1 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the order and degree of the given differential equation are: - **Order:** 3 - **Degree:** 1 ---
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Knowledge Check

  • Order and degree of the differential equation (d^(2)y)/(dx^(2))+(dy)/(dx)+x=sqrt(1+(d^(3)y)/(dx^(3))) respectively are

    A
    3 and 1
    B
    3 and 2
    C
    3 and 4
    D
    `3 and (1)/(2)`
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