Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
Calculate the energy released by 1 g of ...

Calculate the energy released by `1 g` of natural uranium assuming `200 MeV` is released in eaech fission event and that the fissionable isotope `^235 U` has an abundance of 0.7% by weight in natural uranium.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

235 gm uranium contains `6.02 xx 10^(23)`
nuclei
So, `(6.02 xx 10^(23))/235 = 2.56 xx 10^(21) nuclei`
So total energy released
`= 2.56 xx 10^(21) xx 200 MeV`
`= 5.12 xx 10^(23) MeV`
According to energy released
`= 5.12 xx 10^(23) xx 1.6 xx 10^(-9)`
`xx 10^(6) xx 0.7/100 joule`
`=5.7 xx 10^8J`.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • THE NUCLEOUS

    HC VERMA|Exercise Objective 2|10 Videos
  • SPEED OF LIGHT

    HC VERMA|Exercise Exercises|3 Videos
  • THE SPECIAL THEORY OF RELATIVITY

    HC VERMA|Exercise Exercise|1 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The energy released by the fission of one uranium atom is 200 MeV. The number of fission per second required to prodice 6.4W power is

What is the energy released by fassion of 1 g of U^(235) ? (Assume 200 Me V energy is liberated on fission of 1 nucleus)

The energy released by the fission of one uranium atom is 200 MeV. The number of fissions per second required to produce 3.2 MW of power is :

Calculate the energy released by fission from 2 g of .^(235)._(92)U in kWh . Given that the energy released per fission is 200 MeV .

Calculate and compare the energy released by (a) fusion of 1.0kg of hydrogen deep within the sun, and (b) the fission of 1.0kg of U^(235) in a fission reactor.

Calculate the energy released by fission of 1 g of ._(92)^(235)U , assuming that an energy of 200 MeV is released by fission of each atom of .^(235)U . (Avogardo constant is = 6.023 xx 10^(26) kg mol^(-1) )

How much energy is released when 2 mole of U^(235) is fission :

The energy released by fission of one U^(235) atom is 200 MeV. Calculate the energy released in kWh, when one gram of uranium undergoes fission.

Assuming that 200MeV of energy is released per fission of uranium atom, find the number of fission per second required to release one kilowatt power.

HC VERMA-THE NUCLEOUS-Exercises
  1. Natural water contains a small amount of tritium (1^3H). This isotope ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The count rate of nuclear radiation coming from a radioactive sample c...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The half-life of 40 k is 1.30xx10^9 y. A sample if 1.00g of pure KCI g...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. 80^197Hg decay to 79^197Au through electron capture with a decay const...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. A radioactive isotope is being produced at a constant rate dN//dt=R in...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Consider the situation of the previous problem.suppose the production ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. In an agriculture experiment, a solution containing 1 mole of a radioa...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A vessel of vloume 125 cm^3 contains tritium (^3H,t(1//2)=12.3 y) at 5...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. 83^212Bi can disintegrate either by emitting an alpha -particle or by ...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A sample contains a mixture of ^110Ag and ^108Ag isotopes each having ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. A human body excreates (removes by waste discharge, sweating, etc,) ce...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A charged capacitor of capacitance C is discharged through a resistanc...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Radioactive isotopes are produced in a nuclear physics experiment at a...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Calculate the energy released by 1 g of natural uranium assuming 200 M...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. A uranium rector develops thermal energy at a rate of 300 MW. Calculat...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A town has a population of 1 million. The average electric power neede...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Calculate the Q-values of the following fusion reactions: (a)1^2H+1^2H...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Consider the fusion in helium plasma. Find the temperature at which th...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Calculate the Q-values of the fusion reaction ^4(He)+^4He=^8(Be). I...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Calculate the energy that can be obtained from 1 kg of water through t...

    Text Solution

    |