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The image formed by an objective of a co...

The image formed by an objective of a compound microscope is

A

virtual and diminished

B

real and diminished

C

real and enlarged

D

virtual and enlarged

Text Solution

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To determine the nature of the image formed by the objective of a compound microscope, we can analyze the properties of the lenses involved and the characteristics of the image they produce. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Components of a Compound Microscope**: - A compound microscope consists of two lenses: the objective lens and the eyepiece (or eye lens). - The objective lens is responsible for forming the initial image of the object being observed. 2. **Characteristics of the Objective Lens**: - The objective lens is a convex lens, which means it converges light rays that pass through it. - When an object is placed within the focal length of the objective lens, the lens will produce an image. 3. **Image Formation by the Objective Lens**: - For a convex lens, when the object is placed between the focal point and the lens, the image formed is: - **Real**: The rays converge to form an image on the opposite side of the lens. - **Inverted**: The image is upside down compared to the object. - **Enlarged**: The size of the image is larger than that of the object. 4. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the image formed by the objective lens of a compound microscope is **Real, Inverted, and Enlarged**. ### Final Answer: The image formed by the objective of a compound microscope is **Real and Enlarged**. ---

To determine the nature of the image formed by the objective of a compound microscope, we can analyze the properties of the lenses involved and the characteristics of the image they produce. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Components of a Compound Microscope**: - A compound microscope consists of two lenses: the objective lens and the eyepiece (or eye lens). - The objective lens is responsible for forming the initial image of the object being observed. ...
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Knowledge Check

  • The image formed by an objective of a telescope is-

    A
    virtual and diminished
    B
    real and diminished
    C
    real and enlarged
    D
    virtual and enlarged
  • The objective of a compound microscope is essentially

    A
    A concave lens of small focal length and small aperture
    B
    Convex lens of small focal length and large aperture
    C
    Convex lens of large focal length and large aperture
    D
    Convex lens of small focal length and small aperture
  • The magnification produced by the objective lens of a compound microscope is 25. The focal length of eye piece is 5 cm and it forms find image at least distance of distinct vision. The magnifying power of the compound microscope is

    A
    19
    B
    31
    C
    150
    D
    `sqrt(150)`
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