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Calculate the value of acceleration due ...

Calculate the value of acceleration due to gravity on moon. Given mass of moon `=7.4xx10^(22)` kg, radius of moon`=1740` km.

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To calculate the value of acceleration due to gravity on the Moon, we can use the formula: \[ g = \frac{GM}{R^2} \] where: - \( g \) is the acceleration due to gravity, - \( G \) is the universal gravitational constant, approximately \( 6.67 \times 10^{-11} \, \text{N m}^2/\text{kg}^2 \), - \( M \) is the mass of the Moon, and - \( R \) is the radius of the Moon. ### Step 1: Identify the given values - Mass of the Moon, \( M = 7.4 \times 10^{22} \, \text{kg} \) - Radius of the Moon, \( R = 1740 \, \text{km} = 1740 \times 10^3 \, \text{m} = 1.74 \times 10^6 \, \text{m} \) ### Step 2: Substitute the values into the formula Using the formula for \( g \): \[ g = \frac{(6.67 \times 10^{-11}) \times (7.4 \times 10^{22})}{(1.74 \times 10^6)^2} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the denominator First, calculate \( (1.74 \times 10^6)^2 \): \[ (1.74 \times 10^6)^2 = 1.74^2 \times (10^6)^2 = 3.0276 \times 10^{12} \, \text{m}^2 \] ### Step 4: Calculate the numerator Now, calculate the numerator: \[ 6.67 \times 10^{-11} \times 7.4 \times 10^{22} = 49.378 \times 10^{11} \, \text{N m}^2/\text{kg} \] ### Step 5: Combine the results Now substitute the numerator and denominator back into the formula for \( g \): \[ g = \frac{49.378 \times 10^{11}}{3.0276 \times 10^{12}} \] ### Step 6: Simplify the expression This can be simplified as: \[ g = \frac{49.378}{3.0276} \times 10^{11 - 12} = \frac{49.378}{3.0276} \times 10^{-1} \] Calculating \( \frac{49.378}{3.0276} \): \[ \frac{49.378}{3.0276} \approx 16.32 \] Thus, \[ g \approx 16.32 \times 10^{-1} \approx 1.632 \, \text{m/s}^2 \] ### Final Result The acceleration due to gravity on the Moon is approximately: \[ g \approx 1.63 \, \text{m/s}^2 \] ---

To calculate the value of acceleration due to gravity on the Moon, we can use the formula: \[ g = \frac{GM}{R^2} \] where: - \( g \) is the acceleration due to gravity, ...
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Find the value of acceleration due to gravity at the surface of moon whose mass is 7.4xx10^(22) kg and its radius is 1.74xx10^(22) kg

Calculate the escape velocity from the moon. The mass of the moon =7.4xx10^22kg and radius of the moon =1740km

Knowledge Check

  • The acceleration due to gravity near the surface of moon is-

    A
    `1/6` of the acceleration due to gravity of earth
    B
    almost equal to acceleration due to gravity of earth
    C
    6 times the acceleration due to gravity of earth
    D
    `1/12` of the acceleration due to gravity of earth.
  • The value of acceleration due to gravity on the surface of moon is__________ m s^(-2)

    A
    ` 274.1`
    B
    ` 0.610`
    C
    ` 9.81`
    D
    ` 1.625`
  • The change in the value of acceleration of earth toward sun, when the moon coomes from the position of solar eclipse to the position on the other side of earth in line with sun is : (mass of moon =7.36xx10^(22) kg, orbital radius of moon =3.8xx10^(8) m.)

    A
    `6.73xx10^(-2) m//s^(2)`
    B
    `6.73xx10^(-3) m//s^(2)`
    C
    `6.73xx10^(-4) m//s^(2)`
    D
    `6.73xx10^(5) m//s^(2)`
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