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Atomic radius goes on decreasing while g...

Atomic radius goes on decreasing while going from left to right in a period. Give reason

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i. While going from left to right in a period, atomic number increases. So, positive charge on the nucleus increases. At the same time, electrons get added in the same outermost shell.
ii. This increases effective nuclear charge. As a result, electrons are attracted closer to the nucleus decreasing the size of the atom.
Thus, atomic radius goes on decreasing while going from left to right in period.
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Knowledge Check

  • On going left to right in a period, atomic volumes

    A
    Decrease
    B
    Increase
    C
    Remain same
    D
    None of these of correct
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