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The mass equivalent of 931 MeV energy is...

The mass equivalent of `931 MeV` energy is.

A

`1.66 xx 10^-27 kg`

B

`6.02 xx 10^-24 kg`

C

`1.66 xx 10^-20 kg`

D

`6.02 xx 10^-27 kg`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the mass equivalent of 931 MeV energy, we can use Einstein's mass-energy equivalence formula, which is given by: \[ E = mc^2 \] Where: - \( E \) is the energy in joules, - \( m \) is the mass in kilograms, - \( c \) is the speed of light in a vacuum, approximately \( 3 \times 10^8 \, \text{m/s} \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Convert Energy from MeV to Joules**: The energy given is in MeV (mega electron volts). We need to convert this to joules. The conversion factor is: \[ 1 \, \text{MeV} = 1.6 \times 10^{-13} \, \text{J} \] Therefore, for 931 MeV: \[ E = 931 \, \text{MeV} \times 1.6 \times 10^{-13} \, \text{J/MeV} = 1.4896 \times 10^{-10} \, \text{J} \] 2. **Use the Mass-Energy Equivalence Formula**: Rearranging the formula \( E = mc^2 \) to solve for \( m \): \[ m = \frac{E}{c^2} \] 3. **Substituting the Values**: Now substitute the values of \( E \) and \( c \): \[ m = \frac{1.4896 \times 10^{-10} \, \text{J}}{(3 \times 10^8 \, \text{m/s})^2} \] 4. **Calculating \( c^2 \)**: First, calculate \( c^2 \): \[ c^2 = (3 \times 10^8)^2 = 9 \times 10^{16} \, \text{m}^2/\text{s}^2 \] 5. **Calculating Mass \( m \)**: Now substitute \( c^2 \) back into the equation for \( m \): \[ m = \frac{1.4896 \times 10^{-10}}{9 \times 10^{16}} \] \[ m = 1.6551 \times 10^{-27} \, \text{kg} \] 6. **Final Result**: The mass equivalent of 931 MeV energy is approximately: \[ m \approx 1.67 \times 10^{-27} \, \text{kg} \] ### Summary: The mass equivalent of 931 MeV energy is approximately \( 1.67 \times 10^{-27} \, \text{kg} \).

To find the mass equivalent of 931 MeV energy, we can use Einstein's mass-energy equivalence formula, which is given by: \[ E = mc^2 \] Where: - \( E \) is the energy in joules, - \( m \) is the mass in kilograms, - \( c \) is the speed of light in a vacuum, approximately \( 3 \times 10^8 \, \text{m/s} \). ...
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A2Z-NUCLEAR PHYSICS-Section D - Chapter End Test
  1. The mass equivalent of 931 MeV energy is.

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  2. If N(0) is the original mass of the substance of half - life period t(...

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  3. A radioactive sample at any instant has its disintegration rate 5000 d...

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  4. Which of the following atoms has the lowest ionization potential ?

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  5. In the nuclear fusion reaction (1)^(2)H + (1)^(3)H rarr (2)^(4)He + ...

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  6. The binding energy per nucleon of deuterium and helium atom is 1.1 MeV...

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  7. If radius of the (13)^(27) Al necleus is estimated to be 3.6 fermi the...

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  8. Starting with a sample of pure .^66 Cu, 7//8 of it decays into Zn in 1...

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  9. Some radioactive nucleus may emit.

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  10. Which of the following is a correct statement?

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  11. .^22 Ne nucleus after absorbing energy decays into two alpha-particles...

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  12. The half - life of I ^ (131) is 8 days. Given a sample of I^(131) at ...

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  13. The binding energy per nucleon of O^16 is 7.97 MeV and that of O^17 is...

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  14. A star initially has 10^40 deuterons. It produces energy via the proce...

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  15. A nucleus with mass number 220 initially at rest emits an alpha-partic...

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  16. The half life of radioactive Radon is 3.8 days . The time at the end o...

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  17. A freshly prepared radioactive source of half-life 2 h emits radiation...

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  18. A radioactive material decays by simulataneous emission of two particl...

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  19. The half-life period of a radioactive element x is same as the mean li...

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  20. Two radioactive X(1) and X(2) have decay constants 10 lambda and lamb...

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  21. After 280 days, the activity of a radioactive sample is 6000 dps. The ...

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