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An ideal gas is compressed at a constant...

An ideal gas is compressed at a constant temperature, will its internal energy increase or decrease?

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To determine whether the internal energy of an ideal gas changes when it is compressed at constant temperature, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the properties of an ideal gas An ideal gas follows the ideal gas law, which states that the pressure (P), volume (V), and temperature (T) of the gas are related by the equation PV = nRT, where n is the number of moles and R is the ideal gas constant. **Hint:** Recall that for an ideal gas, the internal energy is a function of temperature. ### Step 2: Identify the process ...
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Knowledge Check

  • When a gas is compressed at constant temperature

    A
    the speeds of the molecules increase
    B
    the collisions between the molecules increase
    C
    the speeds of the molecules decrease
    D
    the collisions between the molecules decrease
  • When a gas is compressed at constant temperature

    A
    the speeds of the molecules increase
    B
    the collisions between the molecules increase
    C
    the speeds of the molecules decrease
    D
    the collisions between the molecules decrease
  • When a gas is compressed as constant temperature:

    A
    the speeds of the molecule increase
    B
    the collisions between the molecules increase
    C
    the speeds of the molecules decrease
    D
    the collisions between the molecule decrease
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