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If the radius of first Bohr orbit be a0,...

If the radius of first Bohr orbit be `a_0`, then the radius of the third orbit would be-

A

`3 xx a_0`

B

`6 xx a_0`

C

`9 xx a_0`

D

`1//9 xx a_0`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the radius of the third Bohr orbit given that the radius of the first Bohr orbit is \( a_0 \), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Formula for the Radius of Bohr Orbits**: The radius of the nth Bohr orbit is given by the formula: \[ R_n = \frac{0.529 \, \text{Å} \cdot n^2}{Z} \] where \( R_n \) is the radius of the nth orbit, \( n \) is the principal quantum number (1 for the first orbit, 2 for the second, etc.), and \( Z \) is the atomic number. 2. **Set the Atomic Number**: For hydrogen, \( Z = 1 \). Therefore, the formula simplifies to: \[ R_n = 0.529 \, \text{Å} \cdot n^2 \] 3. **Calculate the Radius of the First Orbit**: For the first orbit (\( n = 1 \)): \[ R_1 = 0.529 \, \text{Å} \cdot (1^2) = 0.529 \, \text{Å} \] Given that this radius is equal to \( a_0 \), we have: \[ a_0 = 0.529 \, \text{Å} \] 4. **Calculate the Radius of the Third Orbit**: For the third orbit (\( n = 3 \)): \[ R_3 = 0.529 \, \text{Å} \cdot (3^2) = 0.529 \, \text{Å} \cdot 9 = 4.761 \, \text{Å} \] Since \( R_1 = a_0 \), we can express \( R_3 \) in terms of \( a_0 \): \[ R_3 = 9 \cdot a_0 \] 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the radius of the third Bohr orbit is: \[ R_3 = 9a_0 \] ### Final Answer: The radius of the third Bohr orbit is \( 9a_0 \).

To find the radius of the third Bohr orbit given that the radius of the first Bohr orbit is \( a_0 \), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Formula for the Radius of Bohr Orbits**: The radius of the nth Bohr orbit is given by the formula: \[ R_n = \frac{0.529 \, \text{Å} \cdot n^2}{Z} ...
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Knowledge Check

  • If the radius of first Bohar orbit is x pm, then the radius of the third orbit would be

    A
    `(3xxx)` pm
    B
    `(6xxx)` pm
    C
    `(1/2xxx)` pm
    D
    `(9xxx)` pm
  • If a is radius of first Bohr orbit in hydrogen atom, the radius of the third orbit is

    A
    3a
    B
    9a
    C
    27 a
    D
    81 a
  • If the radius of first Bohr's orbit is r, then radius of second orbit will be

    A
    `2r`
    B
    `r/2`
    C
    `4r`
    D
    `sqrt2r`
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