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If the distance between the sun and the ...

If the distance between the sun and the earth is `1.5xx10^(11) m` and velocity of light is `3xx10^(8) m//s`, then the time taken by a light ray to reach the earth from the sun is

A

500 s

B

500 minutes

C

50 s

D

`5xx10^(3)s`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the time taken by a light ray to reach the Earth from the Sun, we will use the formula for distance, which is: \[ \text{Distance} = \text{Speed} \times \text{Time} \] We can rearrange this formula to solve for time: \[ \text{Time} = \frac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Speed}} \] ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Values**: - Distance between the Sun and the Earth, \( d = 1.5 \times 10^{11} \) meters. - Speed of light, \( v = 3 \times 10^{8} \) meters/second. 2. **Substitute the Values into the Time Formula**: \[ t = \frac{d}{v} = \frac{1.5 \times 10^{11} \text{ m}}{3 \times 10^{8} \text{ m/s}} \] 3. **Perform the Division**: - First, divide the numerical coefficients: \[ \frac{1.5}{3} = 0.5 \] - Next, divide the powers of ten: \[ \frac{10^{11}}{10^{8}} = 10^{11-8} = 10^{3} \] - Combine the results: \[ t = 0.5 \times 10^{3} \text{ seconds} \] 4. **Convert to Standard Form**: \[ t = 500 \text{ seconds} \] 5. **Conclusion**: The time taken by a light ray to reach the Earth from the Sun is **500 seconds**.

To solve the problem of finding the time taken by a light ray to reach the Earth from the Sun, we will use the formula for distance, which is: \[ \text{Distance} = \text{Speed} \times \text{Time} \] We can rearrange this formula to solve for time: \[ \text{Time} = \frac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Speed}} \] ...
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A physics teacher asked a student to find how much time does the light take to reach the earth if the distance between the sun and the earth is 150 xx 10^6 km? Teacher also gives an extra input that velocity of light is 3 xx 10^8 m s^(-1) . What would be the answer of the student?

A physics teacher asked a student to find how much time does the light take to reach the earth if the distance between the sun and the earth is 150xx10^(6)km ? Teacher also gives an extra input that velocity of light is 3xx10^(8)ms^(-1) . What would be the answer of the student?

Knowledge Check

  • The mean distance of sun from the earth is 1.5xx10^8km . The time taken by light to reach earth from the sun is

    A
    `0.12min`
    B
    `8.33min`
    C
    `12.5min`
    D
    `6.25min`
  • The distance of a galaxy from the earth is of the order of 10^(25)m . The time taken by light to reach the earth from the galaxy is

    A
    `3xx10^(14)s`
    B
    `3xx10^(16)s`
    C
    `3xx10^(18)s`
    D
    `3xx10^(20)s`
  • Light from the sun reaches the earth approximately in

    A
    5s
    B
    50s
    C
    500s
    D
    0.5s
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