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A chord of a circle is equal to the ra...

A chord of a circle is equal to the radius of the circle. Find the angle subtended by the chord at a point on the minor arc and also at a point on the major arc.

Text Solution

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The chord `AB` is equal to the radius of the circle.
`OA` and `OB` are the two radii of the circle.
From `triangleOAB`.
`AB = OA = OB =` radius of the circle.
` triangleOAB` is an equilateral triangle.
`therefore AOC = 60^@`
And, `ACB = 1/2 AOB`
So, `ACB =1/2 xx 60^@ = 30^@`
Now,
`ACBD` is a cyclic quadrilateral,
`ADB +ACB = 180^@` (Since they are the opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral)
So, `ADB = 180^@-30^@ = 150^@`
So, the angle subtended by the chord at a point on the minor arc and also at a point on the major arc is `150^@` and `30^@`respectively.
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Knowledge Check

  • If the chord of a circle is equal to the radius of the circle,then the angle subtended by the chord at a point on the minor arc is:

    A
    `120^@`
    B
    `150^@`
    C
    `100^@`
    D
    `110^@`
  • The chord of a circle is equal to its radius. The angle subtended by this chord at the minor arc of the circle is

    A
    `75^@`
    B
    `60^@`
    C
    `150^@`
    D
    `120^@`
  • If the length of a chord of a circle is equal to that of the radius of the circle , then the angle subtended , in radians , at the centre of the circle by the chord is

    A
    1
    B
    `pi/2`
    C
    `pi/3`
    D
    `pi/4`
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