Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
Consider an object of mass m moving in f...

Consider an object of mass m moving in free space with velocity given by ` vec(v) = v_(0) cos omega t hat (i) +v_(0) sin omegat hat (j) ` . `. Here `v_(0) and omega` are constants and t represents time. calculate force acting on object and angle between force and momentum.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

(1) Let us calculate the force acting on it.
As ` vec(p) = mvec(v) , ` we have
` vec(p) = mv_(0)[cos omega vec(t) + sin omega t hat (j)]`
` rArr (dvec(p))/(dt) = mv_(0) [-sin omega t xx omega hat(i) + cos omegat xx omega hat(j)]`
` :. vec (F) = mv_(0) [ -sin omegat hat(i) + cos omegat hat(j)]`
(2) Let us calculate the angle between force and momrntum .
` vec(F) . vec(p) = |vecF| | vec(p)| cos theta `
` rArr |vec(F)| |vec(p)| cos theta = (mv_(0)omega) (mv_(0))[-sin omegat cos omegat + sin omegat cos omegat]=0`
As ` vec (F) .vec(p) = 0 rArr theta = 90^(@) :. vec(F) bot vec (p)`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • LAWS OF MOTION

    AAKASH INSTITUTE|Exercise TRY YOURSELF|67 Videos
  • LAWS OF MOTION

    AAKASH INSTITUTE|Exercise ASSIGNMENT ( SECTION -A)|48 Videos
  • LAWS OF MOTION

    AAKASH INSTITUTE|Exercise Assignment (SECTION-D) (Assertion-Reason Type Questions)|15 Videos
  • KINETIC THEORY

    AAKASH INSTITUTE|Exercise EXERCISE (ASSIGNMENT) SECTION - D Assertion - Reason Type Questions|10 Videos
  • MAGNETISM AND MATTER

    AAKASH INSTITUTE|Exercise ASSIGNMENT (SECTION D)|26 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Consider a particle moving in the x-y plane according to r=r (cos omegat hat(i)+sin omega t hat(j)) , where r and omega are constants. Find the trajectory, the velocity, and the acceleration.

A particle moves so that its position vector is given by vec r = cos omega t hat x + sin omega t hat y , where omega is a constant which of the following is true ?

Position vector of a particle moving in x-y plane at time t is r=a(1- cos omega t)hat(i)+a sin omega t hat(j) . The path of the particle is

The position vector of a particle is given by vec(r ) = k cos omega hat(i) + k sin omega hat(j) = x hat(i) + yhat(j) , where k and omega are constants and t time. Find the angle between the position vector and the velocity vector. Also determine the trajectory of the particle.

A particle is moving in a plane with velocity given by vec(u)=u_(0)hat(i)+(aomega cos omegat)hat(j) , where hat(i) and hat(j) are unit vectors along x and y axes respectively. If particle is at the origin at t=0 . Calculate the trajectory of the particle :-

A particle is moving in a plane with velocity vec(v) = u_(0)hat(i) + k omega cos omega t hat(j) . If the particle is at origin at t = 0 , (a) determine the trajectory of the particle. (b) Find its distance from the origin at t = 3pi//2 omega .

A portion is fired from origin with velocity vec(v) = v_(0) hat(j)+ v_(0) hat(k) in a uniform magnetic field vec(B) = B_(0) hat(j) . In the subsequent motion of the proton

A particle of mass m is moving with constant velocity v_(0) along the line y=b . At time t=0 it was at the point (0,b) . At time t=(b)/(v_(0)) , the

Find the average speed of a particle whose velocity is given by v=v sin omegat where T=2pi//omega is the time of complete cycle

The velocity of a particle is given by v=v_(0) sin omegat , where v_(0) is constant and omega=2pi//T . Find the average velocity in time interval t=0 to t=T//2.