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The domain of the function f(x)=sqrt(...

The domain of the function
`f(x)=sqrt(sin^(-1)(log_(2)x))` is

A

`(1,2)`

B

`[1,2)`

C

`(1,2]`

D

none

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the domain of the function \( f(x) = \sqrt{\sin^{-1}(\log_2 x)} \), we need to ensure that the expression inside the square root is non-negative and that the argument of the inverse sine function is within its valid range. ### Step 1: Determine the range of the inverse sine function The function \( \sin^{-1}(y) \) is defined for \( y \) in the range \([-1, 1]\). Therefore, we require: \[ -1 \leq \log_2 x \leq 1 \] ### Step 2: Solve the inequalities We will solve the two inequalities separately. **First inequality:** \[ \log_2 x \geq -1 \] This can be rewritten in exponential form: \[ x \geq 2^{-1} = \frac{1}{2} \] **Second inequality:** \[ \log_2 x \leq 1 \] This can also be rewritten in exponential form: \[ x \leq 2^1 = 2 \] ### Step 3: Combine the inequalities From the two inequalities, we have: \[ \frac{1}{2} \leq x \leq 2 \] ### Step 4: Consider the domain of the logarithm The logarithm function \( \log_2 x \) is defined only for \( x > 0 \). Since \( \frac{1}{2} \) is greater than 0, the domain condition is satisfied. ### Final Domain Combining all the conditions, the domain of the function \( f(x) \) is: \[ x \in \left[\frac{1}{2}, 2\right] \] ### Conclusion Thus, the domain of the function \( f(x) = \sqrt{\sin^{-1}(\log_2 x)} \) is: \[ \boxed{\left[\frac{1}{2}, 2\right]} \]
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