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Which metal in the first series of trans...

Which metal in the first series of transition metals exhibits + 1 oxidation state most frequently and why ?

Text Solution

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Copper exhibits + 1 oxidation state most frequently. Electronic configuration of Cu in the ground state is `3d^(10)4s^(1)`. So copper atom can easily lose `4s^(1)` electron to give the stable `3d^(10)` configuration. So it shows + 1 oxidation state.
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Knowledge Check

  • Which of the following exhibits only + 3 oxidation state -

    A
    Th
    B
    Ac
    C
    Pa
    D
    U
  • In which of the following compound transition metal has zero oxidation state

    A
    `CrO_5`
    B
    `NH_2NH_2`
    C
    `Ni(CIO_4)_2`
    D
    `[Fe(CO)_5]`
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