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Why is mobilty of H^(+) ions in ice grea...

Why is mobilty of `H^(+)` ions in ice greater as compared to liquid water ?

Text Solution

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The density of liquid water (1g/mL) is more than that of ice (0.92g/mL) due to lesser magnitude of intermolecular dhdrogen bonding and lesser intermolecular spaces. Therefore mobility of `H^(+)` ions in liqued water is expected to be less. Moreover, `H^(+)` ions get hydrated and becomes heavier in liquid water as compared to ice (solid state). Consequently, their mobility in water is less.
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Knowledge Check

  • The high density of water compared to ice is due to

    A
    dipole-dipole interactions
    B
    hydrogen bonding interaction
    C
    dipole induced dipole interaction
    D
    none of the above.
  • Why does the repulsion is greater in lp-lp as compared to lp-bp and bp-bp?

    A
    The lone pair electrons in a molecules occupy more space as compared to the bonding pairs of electrons
    B
    the bond pair electrones in a molecules occupy more space as compared to the lone pair of electrones
    C
    Both(1)(2)are correct
    D
    bp-bp repulsion is greater than lp-lp
  • The low density of ice compared to water is due to

    A
    hydrogen-bonding interactions
    B
    dipole-dipole interactions
    C
    dipole-induced dipole interactions
    D
    induced dipole-induced dipole interactions.
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