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Find domain of the function f(x) = sq...

Find domain of the function
`f(x) = sqrt(-log_((x+4)/2)(log_2(2x-1)/(3+x))`

A

`(-4, -3) uu (4 , oo)`

B

`(-oo, -3) uu (4,oo)`

C

`(-oo,-4)uu(3,oo)`

D

Noen of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the domain of the function \[ f(x) = \sqrt{-\log_{\frac{x+4}{2}}\left(\frac{\log_2(2x-1)}{3+x}\right)}, \] we need to ensure that the expression inside the square root is non-negative and that the logarithmic expressions are defined. Let's break this down step by step. ### Step 1: Ensure the expression inside the square root is non-negative The expression inside the square root must be greater than or equal to zero: \[ -\log_{\frac{x+4}{2}}\left(\frac{\log_2(2x-1)}{3+x}\right) \geq 0. \] This implies: \[ \log_{\frac{x+4}{2}}\left(\frac{\log_2(2x-1)}{3+x}\right} \leq 0. \] ### Step 2: Analyze the logarithmic condition The logarithm is less than or equal to zero when the argument is between 0 and 1. Thus, we need: 1. \(\frac{\log_2(2x-1)}{3+x} < 1\) 2. \(\frac{\log_2(2x-1)}{3+x} > 0\) ### Step 3: Solve the first inequality Starting with the first inequality: \[ \frac{\log_2(2x-1)}{3+x} < 1 \implies \log_2(2x-1) < 3+x. \] This can be rearranged to: \[ 2x - 1 < 2^{3+x}. \] ### Step 4: Solve the second inequality Now for the second inequality: \[ \frac{\log_2(2x-1)}{3+x} > 0 \implies \log_2(2x-1) > 0. \] This means: \[ 2x - 1 > 1 \implies 2x > 2 \implies x > 1. \] ### Step 5: Ensure the logarithm base is valid The base of the logarithm, \(\frac{x+4}{2}\), must be greater than 0 and not equal to 1: 1. \(\frac{x+4}{2} > 0 \implies x + 4 > 0 \implies x > -4\). 2. \(\frac{x+4}{2} \neq 1 \implies x + 4 \neq 2 \implies x \neq -2\). ### Step 6: Combine the conditions From the inequalities, we have: - \(x > 1\) (from the second inequality). - \(x > -4\) (which is always satisfied if \(x > 1\)). - \(x \neq -2\) (which is also satisfied since \(-2 < 1\)). ### Step 7: Final domain Thus, the only relevant condition is \(x > 1\). The domain of the function \(f(x)\) is: \[ \text{Domain: } (1, \infty). \]
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