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The value of int(pi)^(2pi)[2sinx]dx is e...

The value of `int_(pi)^(2pi)[2sinx]dx` is equal to (where `[.]` represents the greatest integer function)

A

`-pi`

B

`(5pi)/(3)`

C

`(-5pi)/(3)`

D

`-2pi`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the integral \( \int_{\pi}^{2\pi} 2\sin x \, dx \) and find its value using the greatest integer function, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Evaluate the Integral We start by evaluating the integral \( \int 2\sin x \, dx \). \[ \int 2\sin x \, dx = -2\cos x + C \] ### Step 2: Set Up the Definite Integral Now we need to evaluate the definite integral from \( \pi \) to \( 2\pi \): \[ \int_{\pi}^{2\pi} 2\sin x \, dx = \left[-2\cos x\right]_{\pi}^{2\pi} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the Values at the Bounds Next, we calculate the values of \( -2\cos x \) at the bounds \( \pi \) and \( 2\pi \): 1. At \( x = 2\pi \): \[ -2\cos(2\pi) = -2(1) = -2 \] 2. At \( x = \pi \): \[ -2\cos(\pi) = -2(-1) = 2 \] ### Step 4: Subtract the Values Now, we subtract the value at the lower limit from the value at the upper limit: \[ \int_{\pi}^{2\pi} 2\sin x \, dx = -2 - 2 = -4 \] ### Step 5: Apply the Greatest Integer Function Finally, we apply the greatest integer function (denoted by \( [.] \)) to the result: \[ \left[-4\right] = -4 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \( \int_{\pi}^{2\pi} 2\sin x \, dx \) is equal to \( -4 \). ---
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