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Two opposite angles of a parallelogram a...

Two opposite angles of a parallelogram are `(3x-2)^@ and (50-x)^@`. The measures of all its angles are

A

`97^@,83^@,97^@,83^@`

B

`37^@,143^@,37^@,143^@`

C

`76^@,104^@,76^@,104^@`

D

None of these

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the measures of all the angles in the given parallelogram, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Opposite Angles**: In a parallelogram, opposite angles are equal. We are given two opposite angles: - Angle A = \(3x - 2\) degrees - Angle C = \(50 - x\) degrees 2. **Set Up the Equation**: Since Angle A and Angle C are equal, we can set up the equation: \[ 3x - 2 = 50 - x \] 3. **Solve for x**: To solve for \(x\), we first add \(x\) to both sides: \[ 3x + x - 2 = 50 \] This simplifies to: \[ 4x - 2 = 50 \] Next, we add 2 to both sides: \[ 4x = 52 \] Now, divide both sides by 4: \[ x = \frac{52}{4} = 13 \] 4. **Find the Angles**: Now that we have \(x\), we can find the measures of Angle A and Angle C: - For Angle A: \[ \text{Angle A} = 3x - 2 = 3(13) - 2 = 39 - 2 = 37 \text{ degrees} \] - For Angle C: \[ \text{Angle C} = 50 - x = 50 - 13 = 37 \text{ degrees} \] 5. **Find the Remaining Angles**: Since opposite angles are equal, Angle B and Angle D will also be equal. We can find their measures using the property that the sum of adjacent angles in a parallelogram is 180 degrees: - Angle D + Angle A = 180 degrees \[ \text{Angle D} + 37 = 180 \] Subtracting 37 from both sides gives: \[ \text{Angle D} = 180 - 37 = 143 \text{ degrees} \] - Since Angle B is opposite to Angle D: \[ \text{Angle B} = 143 \text{ degrees} \] 6. **Final Angles**: Now we can summarize the measures of all angles in the parallelogram: - Angle A = 37 degrees - Angle B = 143 degrees - Angle C = 37 degrees - Angle D = 143 degrees ### Summary of Angles: - Angle A = 37° - Angle B = 143° - Angle C = 37° - Angle D = 143°
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Knowledge Check

  • Assertion : Two opposite angles of a parallelogram are (3x-2)^(@) and (50 - x)^(@) . The measure of one of the angle is 37^(@) . Reason : Opposite angles of a parallelogram are equal

    A
    If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion
    B
    If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
    C
    If assertion is true but reason is false.
    D
    If assertion is false but reason is true.
  • Two adjacent angles of a parallelograms are (2x+25)^@ and (3x-5)^@ . The value of x is

    A
    28
    B
    32
    C
    36
    D
    42
  • The opposite angles of a parallelogram are (3x-2)^(@)and(150-x)^(@). Find each angle of the parallelogram.

    A
    `110^(@),70^(@),110^(@),70^(@)`
    B
    `111^(@),69^(@),111^(@),69^(@)`
    C
    `112^(@),68^(@),112^(@),68^(@)`
    D
    `109^(@),71^(@),109^(@),71^(@)`
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