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Given that , the solubility product K(sp...

Given that , the solubility product `K_(sp)` , of AgCl is `1.8 xx 10^(-10)` , the concentration of `Cl^(-)` ions that must just be exceeded before AgCl will precipitate from a solution containing `4 xx 10^(-3)` M `Ag^(+)` ions is

A

`4.5 xx 10^(-8) M`

B

`4 xx 10^(-8) M`

C

`1.8 xx 10^(-8) M`

D

`1 xx 10^(-8) M`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

`[Ag^(+)][Cl^(-)]=1.8 xx 10^(-10)`
`[Cl^(-)]=(1. 8 xx 10^(-10))/(4 xx 10^(-3))=4.5 xx 10^(-8)`
Thus, if conc. Of `Cl^(-)` ions exceeds `4.5 xx 10^(-8)` M precipitation will occur because ionic product will exceed `K_(sp)`.
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