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The unit of dipole moment is...

The unit of dipole moment is

A

Einstein

B

Debye

C

Dalton

D

Curie

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The correct Answer is:
B
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(a) What is depoole moment ? (b) What are the units of dipole moment ? (i) Dipole moment values help in prediciting the shapes of covalent molecules. Explain.

Polar covalent molecules exhibit dipole moment. Dipole moment is equal to the product of charge separation , q and the bond length d for the bond. Unit of dipole moment is debye. One debye is equal to 10^(-18) esu cm. Dipole moments is a vector quantity. It has both magnitude and direction. Hence, dipole moment of a molecule depends upon the relative orientation of the bond dipoles, but not on the polarity of bonds alone. A symmetrical structure shows zero dipole moment. Thus, dipole moment helps to predict the geometry of a molecules. Dipole moment values can be distinguish between cis- and trans- isomers, ortho, meta and pare-forms of a substance, etc. Q. Which is a polar molecule?

Polar covalent molecules exhibit dipole moment. Dipole moment is equal to the product of charge separation, q and the bond length d for the bond. Unit of dipole moment is Debye. One Debye is equal to 10^(-18) esu-cm. Dipole moment is a vector quantity. It has both magnitude and direction. Hence, dipole moment of a molecule depends upon the relative orientation of the bond dipoles, but not on the polarity of bonds alone. A symmetrical structure shows zero dipole moment. Thus, dipole moment helps to predict the geometry of a molecules. Dipole moment values can be used to disinguisd between cis- and trans- isomers, ortho-, meta - and para - forms of a substance, etc. Among the following, which is a type of non-planar as well as non-polar compound?

Polar covalent molecules exhibit dipole moment. Dipole moment is equal to the product of charge separation , q and the bond length d for the bond. Unit of dipole moment is debye. One debye is equal to 10^(-18) esu cm. Dipole moments is a vector quantity. It has both magnitude and direction. Hence, dipole moment of a molecule depends upon the relative orientation of the bond dipoles, but not on the polarity of bonds alone. A symmetrical structure shows zero dipole moment. Thus, dipole moment helps to predict the geometry of a molecules. Dipole moment values can be distinguish between cis- and trans- isomers, ortho, meta and pare-forms of a substance, etc. Q. mu of the AX_(4) type of molecule is zero. The geometry of it can be :

Polar covalent molecules exhibit dipole moment. Dipole moment is equal to the product of charge separation , q and the bond length d for the bond. Unit of dipole moment is debye. One debye is equal to 10^(-18) esu cm. Dipole moments is a vector quantity. It has both magnitude and direction. Hence, dipole moment of a molecule depends upon the relative orientation of the bond dipoles, but not on the polarity of bonds alone. A symmetrical structure shows zero dipole moment. Thus, dipole moment helps to predict the geometry of a molecules. Dipole moment values can be distinguish between cis- and trans- isomers, ortho, meta and pare-forms of a substance, etc. Q. Which of the following statement is correct regarding C_(2)H_(2)F_(2) molecule?

DINESH PUBLICATION-CHEMICAL BONDING AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE-Unit Test - 1
  1. The unit of dipole moment is

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  2. In multiplication and division the significant figures of answer must ...

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  3. How many significant figures are there in (respectively) (1) 73.000 ...

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  4. The sample with largest number of atoms is

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  5. Number of atoms in 560gm of Fe(atomic mass 56gm " mol"^(-1)) is:

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  6. About a gaseous reaction xX+yY to l L +mM which statement is wron...

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  7. Pick out the isoelectronic structures from the following underset (I...

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  8. The radius of which of the following orbit is same as that of the firs...

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  9. Which of the following sets of quantum numbers represents an impo...

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  10. The electrons present in K-shell of the atom will differ in

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  11. The increasing order (lowest first) for the values of e//m (charge//ma...

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  12. The incorrect statement Among the following is A)The first ionisation...

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  13. The screening effect of inner electrons of an atom can cause

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  14. Which of the following transitions involves maximum amount of energy?

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  15. The set representing the correct order of the first ionisation potenti...

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  16. Which one of the following elements has the highest ionisation energy?

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  17. Number of electrons in the valence orbit of nitrogen in an ammonia mol...

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  18. The dipole moment of HBr is 1.6 xx 10^(-30) cm and interatomic spaci...

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  19. When two atoms of chlorine combine to form one molecule of chlorine ga...

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  20. In which of the following the central atom does not use sp^3 hybrid or...

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  21. What is the effect of more electronegative atoms on the strength of an...

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