Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
A first order reaction takes 40 minutes ...

A first order reaction takes 40 minutes for `30%` decomposition of rectants. Calculate its half life period.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Step-I: Calculation of rate constant:
a=`100%, (a-x)=70%, t=40` min
For first order reaction,
`k=(2.303)/t log (a)/(a-x) =(2.303)/(40"min") log 100/70=(2.303 xx 0.1549)/(40"min") =0.0089 min^(-1)`
Step-II Calculation of half life period `(t_(1//2))`
`t_(1//2) = 0.693/k =(0.693)/(0.0089 min^(-1)) = 78 min`
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CHEMICAL KINETICS

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise Additional Numerical Problems For Practice|16 Videos
  • CHEMICAL KINETICS

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise Brain storming Multiple choice questions.|10 Videos
  • CHEMICAL BONDING AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise Unit Test - 1|20 Videos
  • CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS AND CHEMICAL ENERGETICS

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise Exercise|507 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A first order reaction takes 40 minutes for 30% decomposition. Calculate its half life period.

A first order reaction takes 40 minutes for 30% decomposition. Calculate t_(1//2) .

A first order reaction takes 10 minutes for 25% decomposition. Calculate half life period of the reaction.

A first order reaction takes 40 mins for 30% decomposition. Calculate t_(1//2) .

A first order reaction takes 40 min for 30% decomposition. Calculate t_(1//2) .

A first order reaction takes 40 min for 30% decomposition. Calculate t_(1//2) .

(a) A reaction is second order in A and first order in B (i) Write the differential rate equation (ii) How is the rate affected on increasing the concentration of A three times ? (iii) How is the rate affected when the concentration of both A and B are doubled ? (b) A first order reaction takes 40 minutes for 30% decomposition. Calculate t_(1//2) for this reaction. (Given log 1.428=0.1548)

(a) A reaction is second order in A and first order in B . (i) Write the differential rate equation. (ii) How is the rate affected on increasing the concentration of A three times? (iii) How is the rate affected when the concentration of both A and B doubled? (b) A first order reaction takes 40 minutes for 30% decomposition. Calculate t_(1//2) for this reaction. (Given log 1.428 = 0.1548)

A first order decomposition reaction takes 40 minutes for 30% decomposition. Calculate its t_(1//2) value.

A first order decomposition reaction takes 40 minutes for 30% decomposition. Calculate its t_(1//2) value.